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The 3 parts are :

  • G1 Phase (growth 1st phase ):cell organelles increase their size.Biomolecule/hyloplasm/cytosole increase their concentration and phosphate group ,nitrogenous bases n sugar also increase their concentration.Size of nucleus increase.Chromosomes change into chromatin material.
  • S-Phase (synthesis phase):dna replication ,transcription and translation take place

DNA -> DNA (replication)

DNA ->RNA (transcription)

RNA-> Protein (translation)

if nuleotide is doubled then no. of gene also doubled and DNA also doubled but chromosomes just as it is because dna present on chromosome .

  • G2 Phase(growth 2nd phse):No. of cell organelles increase.Centriole divide into 2 portions.ATP production increase because no. of mitochondria increase so ATP increase.
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13y ago

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