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What is the function of de novo biosynthetic pathway?
de novo pathways refer to those pathways for production of chemical compounds for which natural pathways have not been elucidated :: either the pathways don't exist or are intractable.de novo pathway engineering employs a retro biosynthetic approach for production of unique chemical structures!
What is a lysogenic pathway characterized by?
A lysogenic pathway is characterized by the integration of viral DNA into the host cell's genome. The viral DNA replicates along with the host cell's DNA and remains dormant until it is triggered to enter the lytic cycle. This integration allows the virus to persist in the host cell without immediately causing cell death.
What is the site of biosynthetic activities?
The site of biosynthetic activities in a cell is primarily the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. These organelles are responsible for synthesizing and modifying proteins, lipids, and other molecules that are essential for cell function.
What is the biosynthetic center of the cell?
The biosynthetic center of the cell is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is responsible for protein and lipid synthesis, as well as modification and transport of these molecules within the cell. The rough ER has ribosomes attached to its surface that aid in protein synthesis.
What does biosynthetic mean?
Biosynthetic refers to the process by which living organisms, such as cells and microbes, create complex molecules and materials using biological pathways. This can involve the conversion of simpler molecules into more complex ones through enzymatic reactions.
Another name for anabolic pathway is?
biosynthetic
What molecules would inhibit the biosynthetic pathway that leads to the formation of DNA and RNA?
Sulfonamide. In this biosynthetic pathway, dihydrofolic acid is enzymatically produced from PABA. This is blocked by sulfonamide.
End products of biosynthetic pathways often act to block the initial step in that pathway This phenomenon is called?
feedback inhibition. Feedback inhibition is a regulatory mechanism where the end product of a biosynthetic pathway inhibits the activity of the enzyme catalyzing the initial step, thereby regulating the overall rate of the pathway.
What is the function of de novo biosynthetic pathway?
de novo pathways refer to those pathways for production of chemical compounds for which natural pathways have not been elucidated :: either the pathways don't exist or are intractable.de novo pathway engineering employs a retro biosynthetic approach for production of unique chemical structures!
What is the structure of biosynthetic Pathway of non essentials?
The biosynthetic pathway of non-essential amino acids involves multiple steps where precursor molecules are enzymatically converted to synthesize the amino acid. This process generally begins with a precursor metabolite and involves a series of enzymatic reactions leading to the final amino acid product. Specific enzymes catalyze each step of the pathway, controlling the flow of intermediates and ensuring the production of the amino acid.
What key reducing agent is formed in the pentose phosphate pathway for glucose oxidation?
NADPH is the key reducing agent formed in the pentose phosphate pathway during glucose oxidation. NADPH is used to fuel biosynthetic pathways and antioxidant defenses in the cell.
General techniques of biosynthetic studies and basic metabolic pathways in pharmacognosy?
Biosynthetic studies in pharmacognosy involve identifying and characterizing the metabolic pathways involved in the synthesis of natural products. Techniques such as isotopic labeling, enzymatic assays, and gene expression analysis are commonly used to study biosynthesis. Basic metabolic pathways in pharmacognosy include pathways like the terpenoid pathway, alkaloid pathway, and flavonoid pathway, which are responsible for the biosynthesis of various secondary metabolites in plants. Understanding these pathways is crucial for elucidating the biosynthesis of natural products with potential pharmacological activities.
What happens during phtorespiration and why is it considered bad for plants?
When O2 is high concentration and Rubisco combines it to RUBD. It's bad because it can't make sugar/ATP. Photorespiration is the biosynthetic pathway that leads to the fixation of oxygen.
What is a lysogenic pathway characterized by?
A lysogenic pathway is characterized by the integration of viral DNA into the host cell's genome. The viral DNA replicates along with the host cell's DNA and remains dormant until it is triggered to enter the lytic cycle. This integration allows the virus to persist in the host cell without immediately causing cell death.
What is another word for biosynthetic?
Anabolic
Another word for biosynthetic is?
anabolic
What two important compounds are generated in Pentose Phosphate Pathway?
The two important compounds generated in the Pentose Phosphate Pathway are NADPH (reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) and ribose-5-phosphate. NADPH is crucial for reductive biosynthetic reactions and cellular antioxidative defenses, while ribose-5-phosphate is a precursor for nucleotide biosynthesis.
