It's an endosperm...
Triploid endosperm nucleus is a result of double fertilization in angiosperms, where one sperm fertilizes the egg cell to form the diploid zygote and the other sperm fertilizes the central cell to form the triploid endosperm. The endosperm serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo.
Double fertilization in angiosperms produces a diploid zygote and a triploid endosperm. This process involves one sperm cell fertilizing the egg cell to form the zygote, while another sperm cell fuses with the central cell to form the endosperm.
I am sure it is (3n).This is because In angiosperms most common type of embryo sac formation, there is fusion of 1 sperm nuclei + 2 polar nuclei=triple fusion resulting in a triploid primary endosperm nuclues.
If the chromosome number of a plant is 16, then the ploidy level of the microspore mother cell would be 2n=16 (diploid) and the endosperm cells would typically be 3n=24 (triploid), as they result from the fusion of a haploid sperm cell and a diploid central cell in double fertilization.
If the chromosome number were not reduced during meiosis, the resulting gametes would have double the normal number of chromosomes. This would lead to an imbalance in the genetic material when the gametes combine during fertilization, resulting in genetic abnormalities and potentially nonviable offspring.
Triploid endosperm nucleus is a result of double fertilization in angiosperms, where one sperm fertilizes the egg cell to form the diploid zygote and the other sperm fertilizes the central cell to form the triploid endosperm. The endosperm serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo.
Double fertilization in angiosperms produces a diploid zygote and a triploid endosperm. This process involves one sperm cell fertilizing the egg cell to form the zygote, while another sperm cell fuses with the central cell to form the endosperm.
In double fertilization, one sperm reaches the egg and fertilizes it. This produces a diploid zygote that will grow into the plant embryo. A second sperm fuses with the endosperm nuclei in the embryo sac and produces the triploid endosperm. This will nourish the developing seedling.
The fusion of a male gamete with secondary nucleus is called double fertilization and it results in the development of endosperm which nourishes the developing embryo inside the seed. Thus without double fertilization nourishment of developing embryo will be hamphered.
I am sure it is (3n).This is because In angiosperms most common type of embryo sac formation, there is fusion of 1 sperm nuclei + 2 polar nuclei=triple fusion resulting in a triploid primary endosperm nuclues.
Endosperm of gymnosperm is haploid(ploidy n), develop from megaspore (n) before fertilization. ploidy of endosperm in angiosperm is 3n(central cell fused with one male gamete i.e 2n+n).
The Generative nucleus arrives at the embryo sac inside the ovule and undergoes division to produce two haploid male nuclei. One of the male nuclei fuses with the haploid female gamete nucleus and for a diploid zygote. The other Male nuclei fuses with 2 polar female gametes to produce the triploid nucleus. This is known as the endosperm nucleus and it acts as a food source for developing zygote.
If the chromosome number of a plant is 16, then the ploidy level of the microspore mother cell would be 2n=16 (diploid) and the endosperm cells would typically be 3n=24 (triploid), as they result from the fusion of a haploid sperm cell and a diploid central cell in double fertilization.
the end products of double fertilisation are primary endosperm cell and diploid zygote. When two pollen grains are taken by pollen tube and it reaches a ovule in the ovary. One germ cell fuses with egg and form zygote which later develops into embryo and other germ cell fuses with bi-nucleate cell and form primary endosperm cell which later develops into endosperm which provide nutrition to the growing embryo.
Double fertilization + syngamy occurring in angiosperms is called triple fusion.
For plants, that is a process called double fertilization. After this process, the primary endosperm (3n) developed to form the fruit that covered and protected the seed(2n). The primary endosperm is the result of fertilization of one male gamete and two polar nuclei in the ovary. Thus, it is triploid.
flowering plants