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Proteins are polymers of molecules called what?

Proteins are polymers of molecules called amino acids. These amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form long chains, which then fold into complex structures to carry out various functions in the body.


What type of matter are molecules packed most tightly together?

sequence together.


What are the molecular units of protein molecules?

Protein molecules are made up of amino acid units, which are linked together in a specific sequence to form a polypeptide chain. The unique sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.


What is held together by a hydrogen bond?

A hydrogen bond is a type of weak chemical bond that holds together molecules or parts of molecules where hydrogen is covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom. This bond is commonly found in water molecules, DNA strands, and proteins, which allows molecules to interact and form specific structures such as double helix in DNA or secondary structures in proteins.


What determines the primary structure of an RNA molecule?

The primary structure of an RNA molecule is determined by the sequence of nucleotides (A, U, G, C) that are linked together through phosphodiester bonds in a specific order. This sequence is complementary to the DNA template from which the RNA is transcribed.


Do nucleotides need to be joined together in a specific order?

False :b


How many molecules are in a strand of hair?

70,000 molecules in one hair strand ( average length, to shoulder)


What are large molecules in a cell made up of?

Large molecules in a cell are made up of atoms bonded together to form complex structures. These molecules include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), carbohydrates, and lipids. The specific arrangement of atoms in these molecules determines their function in the cell.


What best describes the structure of the molecules that made up of protein?

Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. These chains fold into complex three-dimensional structures that are crucial for their function. The primary structure is the specific sequence of amino acids, while the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures refer to the different levels of folding and organization that give proteins their unique shapes and functions.


What is a basic constituent of protein?

Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together in a specific sequence to form various structures and perform specific functions in the body.


Are protein molecules made up of strands of DNA joined together by amino acid sequences?

No, protein molecules are not made up of strands of DNA joined together. DNA contains the genetic information that codes for the synthesis of proteins. Proteins are made up of amino acids joined together in a specific sequence dictated by the instructions encoded in the DNA molecule.


What causes sugar to crystallize and form solid structures?

When sugar molecules come together and arrange in an orderly pattern, they form solid structures known as crystals. This process is triggered by factors such as cooling, evaporation, or agitation, which encourage the sugar molecules to bond together in a regular, repeating pattern.