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7. Which of the following does NOT apply to plasmids?

A. They are essential for the growth of the cell.

B. They are composed of DNA.

C. They multiply independently of the chromosome.

D. They may pass from cell to cell in recombination

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How many plasmids in a bacterial cell?

A bacterial cell can contain multiple copies of the same plasmid or different types of plasmids, which can range from zero to many copies depending on the specific species and growth conditions of the bacteria. The number of plasmids in a bacterial cell can vary and is not fixed.


How do aminoglycosides work?

Aminoglycosides work by binding to the bacterial ribosome, disrupting protein synthesis and causing mistranslation of mRNA. This leads to the production of faulty proteins, ultimately inhibiting bacterial growth and promoting cell death.


During which phase of bacterial growth would penicillin be most effective?

Penicillin would be most effective during the exponential growth phase of bacterial growth.


What are the key findings from the bacterial growth curves experiment with bacterial growth?

The key findings from the bacterial growth curves experiment show that bacterial growth follows a pattern of four distinct phases: lag phase, exponential phase, stationary phase, and death phase. The growth rate of bacteria is influenced by factors such as nutrient availability, temperature, and pH levels. The experiment helps to understand how bacteria multiply and how environmental conditions affect their growth.


Discuss a bacterial growth curve and phases of bacterial growth?

A bacterial growth curve demonstrates the pattern of bacterial population growth over time. The curve typically includes lag phase (initial period of adjustment), exponential phase (rapid growth), stationary phase (growth plateaus as resources deplete), and death phase (population decline). Understanding these phases is crucial in studying microbiology, as they provide insights into how bacteria respond to environmental conditions.

Related Questions

How many plasmids in a bacterial cell?

A bacterial cell can contain multiple copies of the same plasmid or different types of plasmids, which can range from zero to many copies depending on the specific species and growth conditions of the bacteria. The number of plasmids in a bacterial cell can vary and is not fixed.


What drug inhibits the growth of infectious microorganisms?

Antibiotics inhibit the growth of infectious microorganisms by targeting specific components of bacterial cells, such as cell wall synthesis or protein production. Different antibiotics work in different ways to disrupt the processes necessary for bacterial growth and replication.


How do aminoglycosides work?

Aminoglycosides work by binding to the bacterial ribosome, disrupting protein synthesis and causing mistranslation of mRNA. This leads to the production of faulty proteins, ultimately inhibiting bacterial growth and promoting cell death.


What is the difference between bacterial and anti bacterial hand wash?

Bacterial hand wash favors the growth of bacteria on the surface of the skin ( hands). On the other hand ( no pun intended) ANTI bacterial hand wash does not favor bacterial growth and in fact contains agents to prevent any bacterial growth on the hands.


Can bacterial growth in urine result in false positive for methamphetamine?

No, drug tests are designed with things such as bacterial growth in mind.


During which phase of bacterial growth would penicillin be most effective?

Penicillin would be most effective during the exponential growth phase of bacterial growth.


How do you destroy bacterial growth?

by distorting it


What type of chemical agent retards bacterial growth?

Antibiotics are chemical agents that retard bacterial growth by targeting specific components of bacterial cells, which can inhibit their growth or kill them. Examples include penicillin, tetracycline, and ciprofloxacin.


Why methylene blue inhibits gram positive bacteria?

Methylene blue inhibits gram positive bacteria by disrupting their cellular respiration. It interferes with the electron transport chain, leading to a decrease in ATP production, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. This ultimately results in the inhibition of bacterial growth and reproduction.


How do you identify bacterial cells that have taken up your gene of interest?

A standard test is the antibiotic resistance take up. This is where you confer resistance plasmids containing the gene of interest to bacterial uptake. So you use two antibiotics, Kanamycin and Penicillin, to test that your bacteria so infused is now resistant to these two antibacterial agents. A successful recombination exercise will lead to growth on this medium.


How does oxygen slow bacterial growth?

Oxygen slows bacterial growth by affecting the metabolic pathways within the bacterial cells. Aerobic bacteria require oxygen to produce energy through respiration, and when oxygen is limited, their growth is inhibited. Oxygen can also generate reactive oxygen species that damage cellular components, further inhibiting bacterial growth.


What are the key findings from the bacterial growth curves experiment with bacterial growth?

The key findings from the bacterial growth curves experiment show that bacterial growth follows a pattern of four distinct phases: lag phase, exponential phase, stationary phase, and death phase. The growth rate of bacteria is influenced by factors such as nutrient availability, temperature, and pH levels. The experiment helps to understand how bacteria multiply and how environmental conditions affect their growth.