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Dendrites: Arm-like processes that extend from the cell body of all neurons which receive signals. They are short, tapering, and have branching extensions and are usually found close to the cell body. Dendrites are unmyelinated (slow conductors).

Axons: Are single arm-like process that extends from the cell body of all neurons which generate and transmit nerve impulses. They can be long (up to ~ 1 meter) or short with diffuse branching at the end. Axons are myelinated (fast conductors).

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Nerve impulses are received and transmitted to the cell body by?

Nerve impulses are received and transmitted to the cell body by dendrites, which are branched structures that extend from the cell body. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons or sensory receptors and transmit this information to the cell body for integration and processing.


Where on the neurons are the dendrites located?

Dendrites are branch-like structures that extend from the cell body of a neuron. They are responsible for receiving signals from other neurons and transmitting those signals to the cell body for processing. Dendrites are covered in synapses, which are the points of connection between neurons where information is passed along.


What connective tissue has cellular processes extend outward through canaliculi?

Osseous tissue (bone tissue) has cellular processes extend outward through canaliculi. These canaliculi allow for communication and nutrient exchange between osteocytes, the bone cells housed in lacunae.


Do lower motor neurons have their cell bodies in the brain and their axons in the ganglia?

No, lower motor neurons have their cell bodies in the spinal cord or brainstem and their axons extend directly to the muscles they innervate. Ganglia are clusters of cell bodies located outside the central nervous system.


The most type of neuron in the human body is?

Multipolar neurons This is the most common type of neuron, with one axon and many dendrites. Multipolar neurons are so-named because they have many (multi-) processes that extend from the cell body: lots of dendrites plus a single axon. Functionally, these neurons are either motor (conducting impulses that will cause activity such as the contraction of muscles) or association (conducting impulses and permitting 'communication' between neurons within the central nervous system).

Related Questions

What are two processes that extend from the nerve systems?

Two processes that extend from the nerve cell body are dendrites and axons. Dendrites receive incoming signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body, while axons carry outgoing signals away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands.


What are the short fibers that extend from the neuron called?

The short fibers that extend from a neuron are called dendrites. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body of the neuron.


What are the two kinds of branches that extend from the cell body of a neuron what does each do?

The ones carrying the input are the dendrites, the ones carrying the output are the axons.


What pairs lists the fiber like extensions that are components of neurons a axons and myelin b synapses and myelin c dendrites and axons d dendrites and synapses?

C. Dendrites and axons both extend from the cell body of the neuron in a branching fashion.


Nerve impulses are received and transmitted to the cell body by?

Nerve impulses are received and transmitted to the cell body by dendrites, which are branched structures that extend from the cell body. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons or sensory receptors and transmit this information to the cell body for integration and processing.


What is neuritic mean?

"Neuritic" refers to structures or processes related to neurons or nerve cells. Neurites are small projections that extend from the cell body of a neuron, including axons and dendrites. They play a key role in transmitting signals and information within the nervous system.


Transverse processes?

These processes extend laterally from the vertebral foramen.


Where on the neurons are the dendrites located?

Dendrites are branch-like structures that extend from the cell body of a neuron. They are responsible for receiving signals from other neurons and transmitting those signals to the cell body for processing. Dendrites are covered in synapses, which are the points of connection between neurons where information is passed along.


What is the first part of the Neuron to receive an impulse from an adjacent neuron?

The first part of the neuron to receive an impulse from an adjacent neuron is the dendrites. Dendrites are branch-like structures that extend from the neuron's cell body and are specialized to receive signals from other neurons. When a neurotransmitter is released from the adjacent neuron's axon terminal, it binds to receptors on the dendrites, initiating an electrical impulse that travels through the neuron.


What are the two kinds of branches that extend from the cell body of a neuron?

The two kinds of branches that extend from the cell body of a neuron are dendrites and axons. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them towards the cell body, while axons transmit signals away from the cell body to other neurons or target cells.


What connective tissue has cellular processes extend outward through canaliculi?

Osseous tissue (bone tissue) has cellular processes extend outward through canaliculi. These canaliculi allow for communication and nutrient exchange between osteocytes, the bone cells housed in lacunae.


Why do you extend your arms when you are walking along the top of a narrow wall?

Its your bodies natural way to balance yourself. same as a cats tail.