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Does DNA control the production of enzymes?
Yes, DNA contains the genetic information that codes for the production of enzymes. This information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins, including enzymes, through a process called protein synthesis. Enzymes are essential for catalyzing biochemical reactions in the cell.
What proteins are associated with DNA in the cell?
Histones are the main proteins associated with DNA in the cell, forming chromatin structure. Other proteins, such as transcription factors, polymerases, and repair enzymes, also interact with DNA to regulate its functions and processes.
What are enzymes cutting DNA at specific sites to form restriction fragments called?
Enzymes that cut DNA at specific sites to form restriction fragments are called restriction endonucleases or restriction enzymes. These enzymes recognize specific DNA sequences and cleave the DNA at or near these sequences, generating DNA fragments with defined ends.
What is a non histones protein?
Non-histone proteins are proteins that are components of chromatin but are not involved in forming the nucleosome structure like histones. They play a variety of roles in chromatin organization, gene regulation, and DNA replication and repair. Examples of non-histone proteins include transcription factors, chromatin remodeling complexes, and DNA repair enzymes.
Which cell organelle controls the synthesis of enzymes?
The endoplasmic reticulum controls the synthesis of enzymes in a cell. It is responsible for assembling, storing, and transporting proteins, including enzymes, to where they are needed within the cell.
Identify biomolecules and list examples of each?
Carbohydrates: Examples include glucose, sucrose, and starch. Proteins: Examples include enzymes, antibodies, and hemoglobin. Lipids: Examples include fats, phospholipids, and steroids. Nucleic acids: Examples include DNA, RNA, and nucleotides.
What are the fnctions of protein?
Proteins have various functions: enzymes, antibodies, hormones, structural, contractile, transport and storage. Proteins are produced through a process called translation from DNA segments.
What are the Examples of intra cellular enzymes?
RNA/DNA polymerases - Reverse Transcriptase. Helicase. Binding proteins. Enzymes simply act on a substrate - there are tonnes.
Do DNA contains antibodies?
No, DNA does not contain antibodies. Antibodies are proteins made by the immune system to help identify and neutralize foreign substances like viruses or bacteria. DNA contains the genetic information that cells use to produce proteins, including antibodies.
What are proteins called?
Special proteins are enzymes. Enzymes are not made by the body, DNA is read and copied by these special proteins.
Make examples of recombinant protein?
A recombinant protein is a protein that is derived from recombinant DNA.Using recombinant DNA and inserting it to a plasmid of rapidly reproducing bacteria enables the manufacture of recombinant protein. These recombinant proteins can be variety of types, the can be Antibodies, antigens, hormones and enzymes.
Are many enzymes proteins?
Yes most of the enzymes are proteins. There are a few RNA enzymes known as ribozymes exist. Proteins are all coded in DNA in the nucleus.
Bacterial proteins that cut DNA molecules at specific nucleotides are?
Restriction enzymes
How are proteins involved in DNA replications?
Proteins are the enzymes, such as DNA polymerase, which actually to the work to replicate the DNA and help to maintain its integrity.
What are 5 different kinds of proteins made by the ribosomes?
Every protein is made by ribosomes, so google proteins and pick the first 10 that pop up. Some good ones are hemoglobin, ATP sythase, DNA Helicase, ligase, and reverse transcriptase.
Does DNA control the production of enzymes?
Yes, DNA contains the genetic information that codes for the production of enzymes. This information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins, including enzymes, through a process called protein synthesis. Enzymes are essential for catalyzing biochemical reactions in the cell.
How is DNA translation controlled?
Translation of the mRNA code is controlled by enzymes. DNA is not directly translated into proteins.
