0
Organic molecules are most abundantly found inside living organisms, but they are dispersed throughout the world's biosphere; in addition, there are interstellar gas clouds which contain organic molecules, and the atmosphere of some of the moons in the outer solar system is known to contain organic molecules, and there are likely to be many other places in the universe where we haven't looked yet, that also contain organic molecules.
What else can I help you with?
Do organic substances come from living things?
No. Organic compounds are simply compounds that contain bonds between carbon and hydrogen. Simple organic compounds such as methane and ethane occur in the atmospheres of other planets where there is no life, and laboratories have produced more complex organic compounds that do not exist in nature.
Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called?
Carbon-containing compounds are generally referred to as organic compounds (from the previously-held, erroneous belief that they could only be formed by living things). However, not all compounds that contain carbon are considered organic. For example, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide are considered inorganic, despite the fact that they contain carbon.
What requires energy only from inorganic sources?
Chemolithotrophs are organisms that derive energy by oxidizing inorganic compounds, such as minerals or chemicals, without needing organic molecules for energy. These organisms use this energy to fuel their metabolic processes and do not rely on organic sources for their energy needs.
Is most essential ingredient in organic molecules is hydrogen?
No, the most essential elements in organic molecules are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. These elements form the backbone of organic compounds and are crucial for the structure and function of living organisms. While hydrogen is important and frequently present in organic molecules, it is not the only essential element.
What organisms use Cellular Respiration?
Both autotrophs (plants) and heterotrophs (animals) use Cellular Respiration to break the organic compounds (produced by Photosynthesis) into simpler molecules and release energy.Bacteria, fungi, and archaea also use Cellular Respiration.animals only
Why are organic compounds called organic compounds?
because it was once believed that such compounds could not be synthesized in a lab but could only be produced in living things/organisms because of some "supernatural essence" unique to themorganic compounds are very complex carbon compounds
How did organic compounds get there name. How is the world related to its meaning?
The term "organic" originally referred to compounds produced by living organisms. Over time, the definition evolved to include carbon-based compounds. This change reflects early beliefs that only living things could produce such compounds, but we now know that many non-living processes can create organic molecules as well.
How did organic compounds get their name and how is the word related to its meaning?
The term "organic compounds" originated from the mistaken belief that these compounds could only be produced by living organisms. The word "organic" comes from the Greek word "organikos," which means "related to living organisms." Over time, the definition expanded to include any compound containing carbon, forming the basis of organic chemistry as we know it today.
Which compounds were classified as organic compounds according to th early chemists?
Early chemists classified organic compounds as those that were derived from living organisms, such as plants and animals. They believed that organic compounds could only be synthesized by living organisms and could not be produced in the laboratory through inorganic processes. This definition was later expanded with the development of organic chemistry to include compounds based on carbon, regardless of their origin.
How did the synthesis of urea change the definition of an organic compound?
until the discovery of urea, in 1828, by Friedrich Wohler, chemists divided compounds that were producible and compounds that were only made by organisms. the compounds that were made by organisms were known as organic compounds. urea, being a reaction that happens in your liver, was a organic compound. by accident, Friedrich had synthesized an organic compound.
How do organic compounds get their name?
Organic compounds are so called because they are associated with living things. It was thought that they could only be made in living organisms because they required some type of vital force. We now know that isn't necessarily true, they are just complex. Individual organic compounds got their names in many different ways, though we now try to name them systematically.
What is the first organic compound to be synthesized in lab?
The first organic compound to be synthesized in a lab was urea by Friedrich Wöhler in 1828. This marked a significant milestone in chemistry as it disproved the idea of vitalism, which proposed that organic compounds could only be produced by living organisms.
Who was the first scientist to synthesizes an organic compound?
Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist to synthesize an organic compound, urea, from an inorganic precursor, ammonium cyanate, in 1828. This experiment was significant as it challenged the idea of vitalism, which held that organic compounds could only be produced by living organisms.
Is phosphorus in all organic compounds?
No. Most organic compounds do not contain phosphorus. While it is necessary for life, it is only necessary for a few organic compounds.
The German scientist in 1828 who created compound found in bodies of animals?
Friedrich Wöhler synthesized urea, thereby establishing that organic compounds could be produced from inorganic starting materials, disproving the theory of vitalism.
are living organisms made up of only organic compounds?
Living things are composed primarily of organic compounds but the organic compounds also have lots of hydrogen and oxygen with small amounts of other inorganic elements sulfur, copper, magnesium, etc.
Does the science of biology study chemical compounds?
Yes but only when they form organic molecules that form living organisms or when the molecules are important to certain organisms.
