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Is nucleic acids the same as amino acids?

No, nucleic acids are molecules that store and transmit genetic information, such as DNA and RNA, while amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids, not nucleic acids.


What are the 4 main categories of macromolecules in a cell?

The four main categories of macromolecules in a cell are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each of these macromolecules plays a crucial role in the structure, function, and regulation of cells.


What are the 4 classes of macromolecules?

Lipids (oils and fats), Carbohydrates [Saccharides (Sugars) and Fibers etc.), Nucleic Acids, and Proteins (You can get from Meat, Eggs, etc.)Carbohydrates (e.g. glucose, sucrose), proteins (e.g. enzymes, transporters, receptors), lipids (e.g. phospholipids, cholesterol), nucleic acids (e.g. DNA, RNA).


Are Both DNA and RNA are proteins?

No, DNA and RNA are not proteins. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, which are macromolecules that are crucial for storing and transferring genetic information in living organisms. Proteins are a different type of macromolecule that are involved in a wide range of cellular functions.


What four types of organic molecules found in living things?

The four types of organic molecules found in living things are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates serve as a source of energy, lipids function as energy storage and structural components, proteins have various roles such as enzymes and structure, and nucleic acids carry genetic information.

Related Questions

Are proteins more or less resistant to acid hydrolysis that are nucleic acids why?

Proteins are generally more resistant to acid hydrolysis compared to nucleic acids. This is because proteins have a more complex and stable structure due to their folded three-dimensional conformation, which makes them less susceptible to being broken down by acid. Nucleic acids, on the other hand, have a simpler structure and are more susceptible to breaking under acidic conditions.


Do proteins encode nucleic acids?

No. Nucleic acids encode proteins.


Why are proteins more resistant to acid hydrolysis?

Proteins are more resistant to acid hydrolysis than are nucleic acids. Because proteins contain long chains of the amino acids which are connected to each other. -OH and -NH2 group of amino acids are strongly stabilised by hydrogen bonding. Therefore they do not get hydrolysed as number of intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds are formed.


How are nucleic acids and proteins related?

Nucleic acids make proteins.


What are the four macromolecules of life?

The four major macromolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.


Which element is found in nucleic acids but not in proteins?

phosphorus is present in nucleic acids and not in proteins


What are the types of organic compounds?

Carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.


Which of the following contain the genetic code carbohydrates lipids nucleic acids proteins?

nucleic acids


Are enzymes all nucleic acids?

No, nucleic acids are not enzymes. Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides where as enzymes are proteins, but all proteins are not enzymes.


Is nucleic acids the same as amino acids?

No, nucleic acids are molecules that store and transmit genetic information, such as DNA and RNA, while amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids, not nucleic acids.


What reaction does nuclease catalyze?

Nucleases catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bonds in nucleic acids, resulting in the cleavage of DNA or RNA molecules. This enzymatic activity allows nucleases to degrade or fragment nucleic acids.


What are the 4 main categories of macromolecules in a cell?

The four main categories of macromolecules in a cell are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each of these macromolecules plays a crucial role in the structure, function, and regulation of cells.