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Meiosis is a type of sexual reproduction in which the number of chromosomes are reduced by half by means of separation of homologous chromosomes, producing 2 haploid cells

whereas

Mitosis is a process of asexual reproduction in which a single cell divides into two producing two similar cells with equal number of chromosomes resulting in 2 diploid cells.

Meiosis produces female egg cells or male sperm cells.

Mitosis produces all cells other than sex cells.

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What are the key characteristics and distinguishing features of the meiosis stages when observed under a microscope?

The key characteristics and distinguishing features of the meiosis stages when observed under a microscope include the reduction in chromosome number, the occurrence of crossing over during prophase I, the alignment of homologous chromosomes during metaphase I, the separation of homologous chromosomes during anaphase I, and the separation of sister chromatids during anaphase II. These stages are essential for the production of genetically diverse gametes.


How many phases are in Meiosis?

There are two phases in meiosis: meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I involves the separation of homologous chromosomes, while meiosis II involves the separation of sister chromatids. These phases result in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.


In which phase of meiosis does crossing over occur.which results from this process?

Crossing over occurs during Prophase I of meiosis. This process results in the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity by creating new combinations of genes.


How many chromosomes are at the end of meiosis II?

A diploid organism have: 2n chromosome after meiosis 1, the gametes would still have 2n as DNA replication occured Meiosis 1 can be assumed to be the same process as Mitosis. after meiosis 2, the gametes would have n (1/2 of 2n), as the second meiosis would not include any form of DNA replication.


What is a similarity between meiosis 1 and meiosis 2?

one similarity is the chromosomes in both cells line up at the equator before they split, one difference is in meiosis2 the cells split from two cells into four, while in meiosis1 the singular stretches apart and splits to form two new daughter cells.

Related Questions

Why is meiosis so important to sexual reproduction?

Meiosis is what makes us different from each other. Without meiosis, we would all look the same with the same characteristics and personality.


What is the name of the stage of meiosis pictured below?

I'm unable to see images, but I can help you identify stages of meiosis based on descriptions. If you provide details about the characteristics of the stage or the arrangement of chromosomes, I can help you determine whether it is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, or telophase of meiosis I or meiosis II.


What are the key characteristics and distinguishing features of the meiosis stages when observed under a microscope?

The key characteristics and distinguishing features of the meiosis stages when observed under a microscope include the reduction in chromosome number, the occurrence of crossing over during prophase I, the alignment of homologous chromosomes during metaphase I, the separation of homologous chromosomes during anaphase I, and the separation of sister chromatids during anaphase II. These stages are essential for the production of genetically diverse gametes.


What are some characteristics of organism?

Many celled organisms, or eukaryotes, have a bounded nucleus and can use the processes of mitosis and meiosis.


Three negative characteristics of political conventions include?

Three negative characteristics of political conventions include are:FraudBriberyCorruption


What is the unique characteristics of a star fish?

It is an animal- which typically reproduce using meiosis- which can use mitosis to duplicate itself if a limb is detached.


What are the steps of meiosos?

Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes, such as eggs and sperm. The steps of meiosis include meiosis I (prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I) and meiosis II (prophase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, telophase II). During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material, leading to genetic variation. In meiosis II, sister chromatids separate to form haploid daughter cells.


What are the typical characteristics of band societies?

characteristics of Band societies include:


What is meiosis about?

Meiosis is Sexual Reproduction, unlike Mitosis, that is responsible for cell growth and other functions. Meiosis has the same phases as Mitosis except that it undergoes those phase twice (Meiosis l and ll). This results in 4 daughter cells, unlike Mitosis which results in only 2 daughter cells. Also, in Mitosis the daughter cells are identical to the original cell, while in Meiosis, it increases genetic variation, because it has characteristics of both parent cells.


What are the two distinct stages of meiosis?

Meiosis I and meiosis II


Are Meiosis I and Meiosis II identical steps that follow each other?

If you mean meiosis I and meiosis II, then no they are not identical, but meiosis II does follow meiosis I.


What are the names of the two different types of meiosis?

The two types of meiosis are meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I involves homologous chromosomes separating, while meiosis II involves sister chromatids separating.