XX=female
XY=male
the male's second allele determines the sex (gender) of the offspring. If it is a Y, congratulations you're having a boy. If it is an X, you're having a girl. The sex linked genes are always carried along the X chromosome. The female's chromosome is always XX.
The paired chromosomes that determine an individual's gender are called sex chromosomes.
The chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex are called the X and Y chromosomes.
The other 44 chromosomes are called autosomes. These chromosomes come in pairs and determine an individual's traits and characteristics, excluding the sex chromosomes.
The other 44 chromosomes that are not related to sex are called autosomes. These autosomes are found in pairs, with one copy inherited from each parent, and they contain genetic information that determines various traits and characteristics in an individual.
Autosomes and sex chromosomes are both types of chromosomes found in the nucleus of cells. The main difference is that autosomes contain genes responsible for determining most traits, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's biological sex. Additionally, humans typically have two sets of autosomes (one from each parent) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX for females and XY for males).
The paired chromosomes that determine an individual's gender are called sex chromosomes.
The thin strands in the nucleus that contain genetic material are called chromosomes. Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins, and contain the genes that determine an individual's traits.
The chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex are called the X and Y chromosomes.
The other 44 chromosomes are called autosomes. These chromosomes come in pairs and determine an individual's traits and characteristics, excluding the sex chromosomes.
Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain our genetic information in the form of DNA. They are not like individual words in a book, but rather more comparable to the entire book itself. Each chromosome contains many genes, which are like individual instructions that help determine our traits.
No, sex chromosomes are not referred to as homozygous chromosomes. Homozygous chromosomes have identical alleles at a specific gene locus, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's biological sex. In humans, sex chromosomes include X and Y chromosomes.
chromosomes
The other 44 chromosomes that are not related to sex are called autosomes. These autosomes are found in pairs, with one copy inherited from each parent, and they contain genetic information that determines various traits and characteristics in an individual.
Autosomes and sex chromosomes are both types of chromosomes found in the nucleus of cells. The main difference is that autosomes contain genes responsible for determining most traits, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's biological sex. Additionally, humans typically have two sets of autosomes (one from each parent) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX for females and XY for males).
The chromosomes that determine biological sex are called sex chromosomes. In humans, females typically have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.
A small section that codes for one amino acid is called a codon. A section that codes for proteins is called a gene.
Chromosomes 1 through 22 are called autosomes, and they contain the majority of an individual's genetic information. These chromosomes are responsible for traits such as hair color, eye color, and other physical characteristics.