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The genes are different because crossing over causes some of the genes on the homologous pair to shuffle, creating variation.

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Compare the process of crossing-over and independent assortment?

Crossing-over occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, increasing genetic diversity. Independent assortment is the random alignment of homologous chromosome pairs during metaphase I of meiosis, leading to new combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes in offspring. Both processes contribute to genetic variation among offspring.


Compare and contrast the appearance of the chromosomes in onion and whitefish?

Chromosomes in onion cells are typically longer and have visible constrictions called centromeres, giving a beaded appearance. On the other hand, whitefish chromosomes are usually shorter and more rod-shaped without distinct centromeres. Additionally, onion chromosomes are usually larger in size compared to whitefish chromosomes.


Which of the following do cladistic taxonomists not compare when hypothesizing evolutionary relationships among organisms?

Cladistic taxonomists do not usually compare similarities in overall resemblance or appearance when hypothesizing evolutionary relationships among organisms. Instead, they focus on shared derived characteristics, or synapomorphies, to determine evolutionary relationships.


How do the processes of crossing over and independent assortment compare in genetic recombination?

In genetic recombination, crossing over and independent assortment are two processes that shuffle genetic information. Crossing over involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, leading to new combinations of genes. Independent assortment is the random distribution of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, resulting in different combinations of genes in offspring. Both processes contribute to genetic diversity by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.


How do the processes of crossing over and independent assortment compare in terms of their impact on genetic variation during meiosis?

During meiosis, crossing over and independent assortment both contribute to genetic variation. Crossing over involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, leading to new combinations of alleles. Independent assortment refers to the random alignment and separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, resulting in different combinations of alleles in the gametes. Both processes increase genetic diversity by creating unique combinations of alleles in the offspring.

Related Questions

Compare the process of crossing-over and independent assortment?

Crossing-over occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, increasing genetic diversity. Independent assortment is the random alignment of homologous chromosome pairs during metaphase I of meiosis, leading to new combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes in offspring. Both processes contribute to genetic variation among offspring.


Compare and contrast the appearance of the chromosomes in onion and whitefish?

Chromosomes in onion cells are typically longer and have visible constrictions called centromeres, giving a beaded appearance. On the other hand, whitefish chromosomes are usually shorter and more rod-shaped without distinct centromeres. Additionally, onion chromosomes are usually larger in size compared to whitefish chromosomes.


Which of the following do cladistic taxonomists not compare when hypothesizing evolutionary relationships among organisms?

Cladistic taxonomists do not usually compare similarities in overall resemblance or appearance when hypothesizing evolutionary relationships among organisms. Instead, they focus on shared derived characteristics, or synapomorphies, to determine evolutionary relationships.


How does the appearance of ununoctium and lithium metals compare?

The appearance of ununoctium is not known.


How do the processes of crossing over and independent assortment compare in genetic recombination?

In genetic recombination, crossing over and independent assortment are two processes that shuffle genetic information. Crossing over involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, leading to new combinations of genes. Independent assortment is the random distribution of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, resulting in different combinations of genes in offspring. Both processes contribute to genetic diversity by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.


Compare chromosome and chromatid?

chromosomes are made of 2 chromatids


5 How do the chromosomes of an offspring produced by sexual reproduction compare with the chromosomes of its parents?

it has some of the same and some different


How does the number of chromosomes in sex cell compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes


How does the number in chromosomes in sex cells compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes


How does the number of chromosomes in sex cells compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes


Compare the number of chromosomes in a human skin cell to the number of chromosomes in a human egg cell?

yes it has 23 cells.


How do the processes of crossing over and independent assortment compare in terms of their impact on genetic variation during meiosis?

During meiosis, crossing over and independent assortment both contribute to genetic variation. Crossing over involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, leading to new combinations of alleles. Independent assortment refers to the random alignment and separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, resulting in different combinations of alleles in the gametes. Both processes increase genetic diversity by creating unique combinations of alleles in the offspring.