One three-carbon sugar is used to make organic compounds (energy-storing compounds.)
In the Calvin cycle
This is called the Calvin cycle (aka Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle or reductive pentose phosphate cycle).
In beta-oxidation (fatty acid degradation) and in the Citric acid cycle. Plants can use a third way to produce NADPH: In the light dependent stage of photosynthesis. It is an endproduct that is high in energy and used to generate the Calvin Cycle.
Photosynthesis' products are the same as the reactants of cellular respiration. In other words photosynthesis makes what cellular respiration uses.
Sugar is produced in the last stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle.
In the Calvin cycle
No, PS I and PS II are part of the first stage of photosynthesis, the light reactions. The Calvin cycle is the second stage of photosynthesis and does utilize the photosystems.
The light dependent stage and the light independent stage.
This is called the Calvin cycle (aka Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle or reductive pentose phosphate cycle).
In order for CO2 to be fixed into carbohydrate in the Calvin Cycle, ATP and NADPH which are both made in the light dependent stage are needed.
The Calvin cycle itself does not need light.The Calvin cycle, also called the light independent stage of photosynthesis, uses ATP (energy) and NADPH (hydrogen) to convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrate (sugar). These reactions do not need light and can take place in the dark.However in a plant the ATP and NADPH are produced by the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis. To produce these substances light is needed.So although the Calvin cycle does not need light itself it does need substances made using light.See What_connects_the_light_dependent_reaction_to_the_light_independent_reactionand How_do_the_lightdependent_reactions_differ_from_the_calvin_cycle
the process of calvin cycle is the second stage of cellular respiration
Photosynthesis is when plants, algae, cyanobacteria, etc. create energy with the aid of light. The presence of light is what instigates photosynthesis to occur since the "Light-dependent" stage is the first stage. Then there is the "light-independent" stage, which I believe is the calvin-benson cycle.
In beta-oxidation (fatty acid degradation) and in the Citric acid cycle. Plants can use a third way to produce NADPH: In the light dependent stage of photosynthesis. It is an endproduct that is high in energy and used to generate the Calvin Cycle.
photosynthesis comprises of two reactions namely-light reaction and dark reaction.dark reaction which include Calvin benson cycle and CO2 concentrating mechanism requires no light.
In the chloroplast, the thylakoid membranes are the sites of the light reactions, whereas the Calvin cycle occurs in the stoma. The light reactions use solar energy to create ATP and NADPH, which supply chemical energy and reducing power, respectively, to the Calvin cycle. The Calvin cycle incorporates CO2 into organic molecules, which are converted to sugar.
During the second stage of photosynthesis, also called the Calvin Cycle, CO2 is used to turn organic molecules into sugar.