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Spindle fibers are necessary in mitosis as they help in bringing half the number of chromosomes on each side of the cell, so that when the cell divides, the chromosomes are distributed equally in both the daughter nuclei.

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In what stage of mitosis does spindle-shaped structure forms across the cell?

Metaphase


Along what structure do the chromosomes line up during mitosis?

spindle fibers


What structures is only present in mitosis?

The structure that is only present during mitosis is the mitotic spindle. This structure is composed of microtubules and is responsible for separating and pulling apart the sister chromatids to opposite poles of the cell. The formation of the mitotic spindle occurs during the prophase stage of mitosis and is crucial for ensuring accurate chromosome segregation. Once mitosis is complete, the spindle disassembles and is no longer present in the daughter cells.


What is put together to form the spindle?

The spindle is formed primarily from microtubules, which are protein filaments made up of tubulin dimers. During cell division, specifically mitosis and meiosis, these microtubules organize into a structure known as the spindle apparatus, which helps segregate chromosomes into the daughter cells. Additional proteins, such as motor proteins and spindle assembly factors, also play crucial roles in stabilizing and regulating the spindle's function.


During what cell cycle phase is the spindle formed?

The spindle is formed during the prophase stage of mitosis or meiosis. In prophase, microtubules organize into a structure called the spindle apparatus, which helps separate the chromosomes during cell division.


Structure made of fibers help move chromosomes during mitosis?

The structure made of fibers that helps move chromosomes during mitosis is the mitotic spindle. It is composed of microtubules which attach to the chromosomes and assist in organizing and segregating them during cell division. The mitotic spindle plays a crucial role in ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.


Are spindle fibres and microtubules same?

Yes, spindle fibers and microtubules are essentially the same in that spindle fibers are composed of microtubules. Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, made of tubulin protein subunits, and they play various roles in cellular structure and transport. During cell division, specifically in mitosis and meiosis, microtubules organize into spindle fibers that help separate chromosomes. Thus, while all spindle fibers are microtubules, not all microtubules function as spindle fibers.


What is it called when the cell produces spindle fibers used to move chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis?

The process by which cells produce spindle fibers to move chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis is called "spindle formation." This occurs during the prophase stage of both processes, where microtubules assemble into a structure known as the mitotic spindle. These spindle fibers are crucial for the accurate segregation of chromosomes into daughter cells.


Each individual protein structure that helps to move the chromosomes apart during mitosis is called what?

The individual protein structure that helps move the chromosomes apart during mitosis is called a microtubule spindle fiber. These fibers form the mitotic spindle, which helps align and separate the chromosomes during cell division.


What anchors the spindle in mitosis?

centriols


What is used in meiosis but not in mitosis?

Spindle


What is responsible for moving chromosomes during mitosis?

The mitotic/meiotic spindle originating from the centrosomes and composed of microtubule subunits. Kinetochores provide the motive power.Read more: What_structure_is_responsible_for_moving_the_chromosomes_during