Prokaryotes have a single circular chromosome, wherease eukaryotes have many bar shaped chromsomes. Also, prokaryotes are single cell organisms (there are some single cell eukaryotes, but never multicellular prokaryotes). Because multicellular organisms have so many cells, (such as humans), their chromsomes have to contain a lot of information to provide details to the cell so it can carry out it's job. In eukaryotic cell DNA there are introns and exons. When a gene is needed to be expressed, the cell must remove the information in the sequence that is not needed; ie, the introns. It is believed that the same DNA sequence can actually code for more than one gene because of the cells ability to remove introns and keep exons. for example, the word 'strawberry' contains the code for three words: straw, berry, strawberry. by removing peices of the word, you are left with information that provides a different set of instructions. Prokaryotes do not have introns and exons.
In prokaryotic translation, the process occurs in the cytoplasm and can start before transcription is complete. Eukaryotic translation occurs in the cytoplasm and on ribosomes attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, and it requires the mRNA to be fully transcribed before translation can begin. Additionally, prokaryotic cells have a simpler translation process with fewer initiation factors compared to eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both a nucleus and organelles enclosed in membranes. Prokaryotic cells are generally smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists, whereas prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and archaea.
There are quite a few differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do. Prokaryotic cells are not found in humans while eukaryotic cells are. Prokaryotic cells are primitive while eukaryotic cells are much more evolved.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both. Prokaryotic cells are typically smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have linear DNA organized into chromosomes inside the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells have circular DNA located in the nucleoid region.
prokaryotes are bacteria cells and eukaryotes are plant and animal cells.
they are different types of cells
In prokaryotic translation, the process occurs in the cytoplasm and can start before transcription is complete. Eukaryotic translation occurs in the cytoplasm and on ribosomes attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, and it requires the mRNA to be fully transcribed before translation can begin. Additionally, prokaryotic cells have a simpler translation process with fewer initiation factors compared to eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both a nucleus and organelles enclosed in membranes. Prokaryotic cells are generally smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists, whereas prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and archaea.
Prokaryotic cells have small ribsomes, no mitachondria, no nucleus and fewer organelles
There are quite a few differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do. Prokaryotic cells are not found in humans while eukaryotic cells are. Prokaryotic cells are primitive while eukaryotic cells are much more evolved.
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other membranebound organells, while prokaryotic cells don't
The similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells include that they both have vesicles and vacuoles. The differences between them include the fact that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, mitochondria and a cytoskeleton whereas prokaryotic cells do not.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both. Prokaryotic cells are typically smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have linear DNA organized into chromosomes inside the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells have circular DNA located in the nucleoid region.
prokaryotes are bacteria cells and eukaryotes are plant and animal cells.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells.
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell is eukaryotic cell is inside of people, plants, and animals. The prokaryotic is a bacteria cellStudy Island: Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are simpler and circular, found in the cytoplasm, while eukaryotic chromosomes are more complex and linear, found in the nucleus. Eukaryotic chromosomes are organized with histone proteins into chromatin, while prokaryotic chromosomes lack histones.