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Heat is defined as "energy in transit owed to a difference in temperature".

The "internal energy" (or intrinsic energy) is the sum of the energy of all the atoms

or molecules in a given body. In gases it includes the molecules or atoms kinetic energy (translation energy), rotational energy, vibrational energy, electronic energy...

Solids lack the kinetic and rotational energies. Internal energy is thermal energy. So

is heat, but heat is thermal energy in motion due to a difference in temperature.

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12y ago
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15y ago

Heat is a form of energy, 1 calorie = 4.2 Joules. This is called the mechanical equivalent of heat.

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13y ago

Heat is just one form of energy; there are other forms of energy.

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12y ago

They are the same.

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Q: Distinguish between heat and internal energy?
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What causes excessive internal body heat?

About 40% of the energy our bodies consume is used to perform work. The other 60% is lost as heat. In other words, the cause of our internal heat comes from metabolic energy that is lost to us.


What is the sum of potential and and Kinetic energy?

Internal energy at the microscopic level and thermodynamic or mechanical energy at the macroscopic level. According to conservation of energy the sum of kinetic and potential energy is zero.


The transfer of energy that occurs when molecules collide?

Conduction:The transfer of energy by collusions between the atoms and molecules in a material. So conduction But others think its heat because heats deffinition is Heat: A transfer of energy from an object to another due to a difference in temperature.


The amount of kinetic energy in a substance is called?

Vector Energy, mcV, it is not a scalar energy. The total energy is the sum of the scalar potential energy and the vector energy of motion. This combination is called Quaternion energy, E = -e1e2zc/2r + mcV.


Is heat energy a kinetic energy or potenail energy and why?

Heat energy is a form of kinetic energy because heat is related to the motion of particles. This means heat is a form of kinetic energy. Adding heat energy to an object makes it hotter and causes its particles to move faster. That is why heat energy is a form of kinetic energy.AnswerHeat is the name we give to energy in transit from a warmer body to a cooler body. So it's NOT a form of 'kinetic energy'; what the original answer defines is 'internal energy', not heat!

Related questions

Distinguish between a heat conductor and an insulator.?

A heat conductor readily conducts thermal energy; an insulator inhibits flow of thermal energy.


Difference between heat energy and internal thermal energy?

Heat is thermal energy in transit. This process is carried out naturally between two material systems which are at different temperatures.Thermal energy is the energy of a body(or material system) has due to the movement of its particles.In other words, "bodies do not have heat, they have thermal energy".CommentThe term, 'thermal energy' is obsolete; it is now called 'internal energy'.


What energy changes does a electrical heater have?

Electricity energy is converted into internal energy through work. As the internal energy of the heater increases so, too, does its temperature. Energy is then lost to the surroundings through heat transfer. The change in the heater's internal energy is the difference between the work done on the heater and the heat transfer away from it.


What is the relationship between heat and water?

The process of changing one form of energy into another form of energy is called work (symbol: W). For example, when an electric motor changes electric energy into kinetic energy, it is doing work.Heat (symbol: Q) describes energy in transit (i.e. the flow of energy) from a warmer body to a cooler body.So, for example, when an electric kettle is switched on, electrical energy is converted into the internal energy of the water (and of the kettle itself) -in other words, work(W) is being done to the kettle. As the internal energy* of the water and the kettle increases, its temperature rises above the abient (surrounding) temperature, so energy is then lost from the kettle to its surroundings by heat(Q) transfer. So, the change in the water/kettle's internal energy is the difference between the work done on the kettle, and the heat transfer away from the kettle. To summarise:change in internal energy = W - QSo, we can say that a change in internal energy is the difference between work and heat. And this is the relationship between work and heat.(*'Internal energy' is the sum total of the various energies associated with the vibration of the molecules of any body. All bodies have internal energy. Lower internal energy is associated with lower temperatures, and higher internal energy is associated with higher temperatures.)


What is the transfer thermal or internal energy?

the transfer in internal energy is also called heat


Which internal energy source produces heat by converting gravitational potential energy into thermal energy?

Which internal energy source produces heat by converting gravitational potential energy into thermal energy?


What is the relationship between heat added to a system and the internal energy and external work done by the system-?

When heat is added to or is absorbed by a system, its internal energy increases. The amount of external work a system can do essentially refers to the amount of energy it can transfer to something else. So when internal energy increases, so does the external work done by the system.


What type of energy is converted to energ of motion in an internal combustion engine?

In an internal combustion engine, the provided energy is chemical energy. By means of combustion it is transformed into heat energy. This heat energy is transformed in to motion/kinetic energy in an internal combustion engine.


What is the origin for wind energy?

the heats internal heat energy


What energy is produced from the earth's internal heat?

geothermal energy


How the internal energy of air can be increased by?

The internal energy of air can be increased by adding heat to it. When heat is added to air, the energy of the air molecules increases, causing them to move faster and have higher kinetic energy. This increase in kinetic energy results in an increase in the internal energy of the air.


What energy from the internal heat of the earth?

HAZE