Yes. If it cut short, then one copy would be incomplete. But through mitosis or meiosis, either one, the entire set of DNA is replicated fully.
Yes, it takes place at both ends.
Yes
yes
the leading strand is synthesized in the same direction as the movement of the replication fork, and the lagging strand is synthesized in the opposite direction
dna replication. can be summarised as the two helical strands of dna unravelling through the action of enzymes and the corresponding nitrogenous bases of each being matched up (A-T, C-G) to form two identical strands
New strands of DNA can only be created in one direction - 5' to 3'. This is because only the 3' end of the DNA is able to join to a new nucleotide. The two strands of DNA are antiparallel - meaning they run in different directions. Therefore only one strand (called the leading strand) is running in the correct direction for continuous replication. The other strand (called the lagging strand) must first be looped around so that small sections can be replicated in the correct direction.
DNA is made of 2 strands so when it replicates the strands separate and 2 new strands complete the old strands. leaving 4 strands making 2 sets of DNA, both sets of DNA consist of one old strand and one new strand.- Sierra A. Buchanan
Four.
A DNA molecule has two complementary strands, the top (leading) one is 5' to 3' and the bottom (lagging) one is 3' to 5'. The 5' carbon has a phosphate group linked to it and the 3' carbon has a hydroxyl group. During replication, both strands get replicated however DNA strands due to their molecular structure can only be replicated from 5' to 3' so the lagging strand is replicated in 5' to 3' pieces called Okazaki fragments. However, even with this, replication still happens in both strands, even if in the same direction (5' to 3').
Two - the leading strand and the lagging strand.
in a direction opposite to that of the replication fork
the leading strand is synthesized in the same direction as the movement of the replication fork, and the lagging strand is synthesized in the opposite direction
4
If the DNA molecule is undergoing transcription, then mRNA nucleotides will be forming along the anti-sense strand of DNA. If the DNA molecule is undergoing replication, new DNA nucleotides will be forming along both original strands of DNA.
Replication Fork
Semi conservative. The double strand splits into two strands and then a strand is replicated from the template of the two strands constructing four total strands. Two original and two copies.
dna replication. can be summarised as the two helical strands of dna unravelling through the action of enzymes and the corresponding nitrogenous bases of each being matched up (A-T, C-G) to form two identical strands
New strands of DNA can only be created in one direction - 5' to 3'. This is because only the 3' end of the DNA is able to join to a new nucleotide. The two strands of DNA are antiparallel - meaning they run in different directions. Therefore only one strand (called the leading strand) is running in the correct direction for continuous replication. The other strand (called the lagging strand) must first be looped around so that small sections can be replicated in the correct direction.
the leading strand is synthesized in the same direction as the movement of the replication fork, and the lagging strand is synthesized in the opposite direction
DNA is made of 2 strands so when it replicates the strands separate and 2 new strands complete the old strands. leaving 4 strands making 2 sets of DNA, both sets of DNA consist of one old strand and one new strand.- Sierra A. Buchanan