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Does RNA contain genes?
RNA itself does not contain genes, but RNA is involved in the expression of genes. RNA is transcribed from genes in the DNA and carries the genetic information to create proteins through a process called translation.
What structure in the cell contains the instructions that tell the cell how to make proteins?
The structure in the cell that contains the instructions to make proteins is the nucleus. Inside the nucleus, DNA carries the genetic information that provides the instructions for protein synthesis. This information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then used by ribosomes to translate the instructions and synthesize proteins.
Are DNA or RNA made up of genes?
Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. RNA is synthesized from DNA and plays a key role in translating genetic information into proteins. Genes are composed of DNA, not RNA.
Do all genes code for proteins?
No, not all genes code for proteins. Some genes code for other types of molecules, such as RNA, which play important roles in regulating gene expression and other cellular processes.
What is the relationship between genes and proteins in the process of genetic expression?
Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called genetic expression. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the functioning of cells and organisms.
Does RNA contain genes?
RNA itself does not contain genes, but RNA is involved in the expression of genes. RNA is transcribed from genes in the DNA and carries the genetic information to create proteins through a process called translation.
What structure in the cell contains the instructions that tell the cell how to make proteins?
The structure in the cell that contains the instructions to make proteins is the nucleus. Inside the nucleus, DNA carries the genetic information that provides the instructions for protein synthesis. This information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then used by ribosomes to translate the instructions and synthesize proteins.
Do protein store genetic information?
No, nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and translate genetic information into proteins. DNA -> RNA -> proteins The central dogma of molecular cell Biology.
Are DNA or RNA made up of genes?
Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. RNA is synthesized from DNA and plays a key role in translating genetic information into proteins. Genes are composed of DNA, not RNA.
What is ribosomes function?
RibosomesProduces proteins.
Does proteins determine Genes?
No, proteins do not determine genes. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the products of gene expression, meaning that genes are responsible for determining the sequence and structure of proteins.
Vaccines can now be genetically engineered by inserting the genes that encode the pathogen's surface proteins into the what?
the RNA of the defective genes
What DNA parts do not code for proteins?
There are many kinds of genes that do not code for proteins, most of them code for several distinct types of functional RNAs. For example: ribosomal RNA (rRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), guide RNA (gRNA), small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA), micro RNA (miRNA) and many others.
How does information move from genes to proteins?
look up RNA (ribose nucleic acid.)
Do all genes code for proteins?
No, not all genes code for proteins. Some genes code for other types of molecules, such as RNA, which play important roles in regulating gene expression and other cellular processes.
What is the relationship between genes and proteins in the process of genetic expression?
Genes contain the instructions for making proteins through a process called genetic expression. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the functioning of cells and organisms.
How are proteins assembled without DNA leaving the nucleus?
DNA indeed never leaves the nucleus. Instead, activated genes get transcribed by RNA polymerase, producing an RNA copy of the gene. The RNA gets processed (capped, spliced) and becomes a mature messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA leaves the nucleus and sooner or later attaches to a ribosome. This will translate the information encoded in it into a protein.
