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What else can I help you with?
How many codons are there in an mRNA with 75 nucleotides?
Every codon is three nucleotide pairs, so you would have 25 codons.
What is the triplet code on mrna called?
The triplet code on mRNA is known as a codon. Each codon consists of three nucleotides and corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal for protein synthesis to start or stop.
What is polycystronic mRNA?
Polycistronic mRNA is a type of mRNA that contains the coding sequences for multiple proteins within a single transcript. This is common in prokaryotes and some viruses, where multiple genes are expressed from a single mRNA molecule. Each coding sequence in the polycistronic mRNA is typically followed by a ribosome binding site (RBS) to allow for efficient translation of each protein.
How many strands does mRNA have?
mRNA typically consists of a single strand of nucleotides. It serves as a temporary copy of the genetic information in DNA and carries this information from the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
What is a cluster of ribosomes?
A cluster of ribosomes is known as a polysome or polyribosome. It consists of multiple ribosomes attached to a single mRNA molecule and is involved in the simultaneous translation of the mRNA into proteins. This allows for efficient production of proteins from a single mRNA transcript.
How many bases are needed to specify an mRNA codon?
3 bases are needed to specify an mRNA codon.
How many codons are there in an mRNA with 75 nucleotides?
Every codon is three nucleotide pairs, so you would have 25 codons.
On what structure is the codon found?
A codon is found on a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each codon on the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence.
Genetic language used to translate mRNA transcripts into proteins?
The genetic language used to translate mRNA transcripts into proteins involves the sequence of nucleotides (triplets called codons) on the mRNA being read by ribosomes. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or instruction to start or stop protein synthesis. Transfer RNA molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, allowing the protein to be built according to the mRNA sequence.
What is the term for the three letter code on mRNA?
The three-letter code on mRNA is called a codon. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.
If there are 1200 nucleotides in DNA strand how may codons will be in mRNA strand?
400 codons.Because 3 consecutive nucleotides in a gene together form a codon which codes for amino acids.
If there are 12 nucleotides how many mrna codons are there?
If there are 12 nucleotides, the number of mRNA codons can be calculated by dividing the total number of nucleotides by 3, since each codon consists of 3 nucleotides. Therefore, with 12 nucleotides, there would be 12 / 3 = 4 codons.
Why would the process of trna molecule matching the mrna molecule be process of translation?
The process of tRNA matching with mRNA is called translation because it involves decoding the genetic information carried by mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. During translation, tRNA molecules, each carrying a specific amino acid, recognize and bind to complementary codons on the mRNA strand. This matching facilitates the assembly of amino acids in the correct order, ultimately leading to the synthesis of the protein dictated by the mRNA sequence. Thus, translation effectively converts the "language" of nucleic acids into the "language" of proteins.
What is the triplet code on mrna called?
The triplet code on mRNA is known as a codon. Each codon consists of three nucleotides and corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal for protein synthesis to start or stop.
What tRNA molecule will match the mRNA codon produced from the following DNA code?
To determine the matching tRNA molecule for an mRNA codon derived from a given DNA sequence, first, transcribe the DNA to mRNA by replacing thymine (T) with uracil (U). Then, identify the corresponding codon from the mRNA. Each codon consists of three nucleotides, and the tRNA anticodon will be complementary to this codon. If you provide the specific DNA sequence, I can help you find the exact tRNA molecule.
What is polycystronic mRNA?
Polycistronic mRNA is a type of mRNA that contains the coding sequences for multiple proteins within a single transcript. This is common in prokaryotes and some viruses, where multiple genes are expressed from a single mRNA molecule. Each coding sequence in the polycistronic mRNA is typically followed by a ribosome binding site (RBS) to allow for efficient translation of each protein.
How do you know what to write for each of the new mrna codes?
mRNA is the complementary of the DNA strand that it attatches to, and replace T with G
