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portal circulation refers to the circulation of the blood from the small intestine to the liver, via the portal vein. Blood flow to the liver is unique in that it receives oxygenated and de-oxygenated blood. Blood passes from branches of the portal vein through cavities between "plates" of hepetocytes called sinusoids. Blood also flows from branches of the hepatic artery and mixes into the sinusoids to supply the hepatocytes with oxygen. This mixture percolates through the sinusoids and collects in a central vein which drain into the hepatic vein. The hepatic vein subsequently drains into the inferior vena cava. =)

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What is the organ in portal circulation?

The liver is the main organ in portal circulation. It receives blood from the digestive organs through the portal vein, allowing it to process nutrients, detoxify harmful substances, and regulate glucose levels before the blood returns to the heart.


Are Renal circulation and portal circulation different and why?

Yes, renal circulation refers to the blood flow through the kidneys, where blood is filtered and waste products are removed. Portal circulation refers to the blood flow from the gastrointestinal tract to the liver before returning to the heart. These circulations are different due to their distinct anatomical pathways and unique functions in the body.


What is the function of the hepatic portal circulation?

Portal circulation involves the liver, and the portal vein (unlike most organs, where an artery carries blood TO the organ) carries blood TO the liver from the intestines. The liver helps to process nutrients, and enzymatically convert medication and drugs into both active and inactive by-products. The largest vessel in this system is the portal vein, followed by the hepatic veins, which carry blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava and back to the heart. The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to : collect absorbed nurtients for metabolic processing or storage.


What are the PORTAL systems in the human body?

Portals systems in the human body refer to blood vessels that allow for the transport of blood between two different organ systems before returning to the heart. The hepatic portal system, for example, carries nutrient-rich blood from the digestive system to the liver for processing.


Why is the renal portal system absent in humans?

Humans have a hepatic portal system that brings all the venous flow from the digestive system into the liver. Reptiles have a renal portal system, which brings blood from internal organs to their kidneys, mostly because their digestive tract and urinary tract only have the cloaca to eliminate waste from their body. Since humans have separate systems for eliminating waste, the anus and urethra, the human body, like all other mammals, developed a hepatic portal system.

Related Questions

In what way is a portal circulation a strange circulation?

The portal circulation is a "strange" circulation because it consists of veins draining into capillaries, which drain into veins again.


Is hypertension and portal hypertension the same?

No. Portal Hypertension is specific hypertension in the portal system while general hypertension is the primary hypertension. Portal hypertension happens when there is high pressure in the portal circulation or the circulation in the Liver and lower body organs.


Amino acids are absorbed into what circulation?

Amino acids are absorbed into the bloodstream circulation. Once absorbed in the small intestine, they are carried by the portal circulation to the liver where they can be utilized for various metabolic processes.


What are the 4 blood circulation?

it is 5. the pulmonary,systemic,renal,portal, coronary circulation


Why do we have hepathic portal circulation?

Hepatic portal circulation is a human anatomy system of veins comprising tributaries. It is also known to be called portal venous system. It is for directing blood from parts of the gastrointestinal tract to the liver.


What type of circulation takes place in the liver?

two types: "normal" via the hepatic artery and "portal" via the portal vein outflow is directly to the inferior vena-cava. "PORTAL" describes the flow of blood that has already bathed the intestines from the mesinteric artery


What is the organ in portal circulation?

The liver is the main organ in portal circulation. It receives blood from the digestive organs through the portal vein, allowing it to process nutrients, detoxify harmful substances, and regulate glucose levels before the blood returns to the heart.


What are the 3 primary cycles of blood in the human body?

The three primary cycles of blood in the human body are the pulmonary circulation, systemic circulation, and the portal circulation. Pulmonary circulation involves the flow of blood between the heart and the lungs, systemic circulation circulates blood throughout the body, while portal circulation carries blood from the digestive organs to the liver.


When the nutrient detour through the liver via?

hepatic portal circulation


What is the circulatory route called that runs from the digestive tract to the liver?

It is called the hepatic portal circulation. A portal system is a system of blood vessels that begin in capillaries and end in capillaries without passing through the heart. The hepatic portal system begins in the capillaries in the digestive tract wall and ends in the capillaries in the liver.


What is the Special circulation that collects blood from the organs of digestion and takes it to the liver is?

portal


Do nutrients detour through the liver via the hepatic portal circulation?

Yes