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Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?

Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.


How are genes necessary to cell metabolism?

Genes provide instructions for the synthesis of proteins, which are essential for various metabolic processes within cells. These proteins act as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions involved in metabolism, such as breaking down nutrients to produce energy or building cellular structures. Without the genetic information to produce these proteins, cells would not be able to carry out necessary metabolic functions.


What is strand of DNA that codes for a specific trait?

A gene is the section of DNA that codes for a specific trait, such as eye color or height. Genes provide the instructions for making proteins, which determine an organism's characteristics. Each gene contains the information needed to produce a specific protein or RNA molecule.


Do mutations in genes affect traits?

Genes produce proteins that cause traits.


What are some sentences using the word genes?

Genes determine inherited traits such as eye color and hair texture. Mutations in genes can lead to genetic disorders. Genetic testing can provide information about an individual's unique set of genes. Genes play a crucial role in the development and functioning of living organisms.

Related Questions

What sections of DNA code the making of a specific protein?

The sections of DNA that code for a specific protein are called genes. Genes are made up of sequences of DNA that provide the instructions for synthesizing proteins through the process of transcription and translation. Each gene contains the information needed to produce a specific protein.


What information do genes provide?

Yes


What is a small section of DNA called that hold information for a characteristic?

A small section of DNA that holds information for a characteristic is called a gene. Genes are the basic units of heredity and are responsible for encoding the instructions needed to produce proteins, which ultimately determine traits and characteristics in an organism. Each gene is composed of a specific sequence of nucleotides that provide the necessary information for these biological functions.


What are genes used for?

Genes are used to produce a certain protein or protein components for the cell and as a means to transport this information to the next generation.


What information does linkage map provide?

the distance between genes on the same chromosome


How many genes minimum is needed to determine a trait?

The least number is 2, however this is very rare. Most traits require many genes to produce a trait.


Why are DNA and rna importing to cells?

DNA carries the genetic information of a cell. WHen this information is needed, the genes are transferred to RNA


The connection that exist between the genes and hereditary traits requires the deciphering of the information encoded in genes?

Genes carry the genetic information that determines hereditary traits. This information is decoded through processes like transcription and translation to produce proteins that contribute to an individual's traits. Variations in genes can lead to different traits or genetic disorders.


Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?

Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.


What kind of factors are caused by genes?

Genes produce proteins and what we are is determined by genes.


How are genes necessary to cell metabolism?

Genes provide instructions for the synthesis of proteins, which are essential for various metabolic processes within cells. These proteins act as enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions involved in metabolism, such as breaking down nutrients to produce energy or building cellular structures. Without the genetic information to produce these proteins, cells would not be able to carry out necessary metabolic functions.


What types of genes does genetically modified canola contain?

Genetically modified canola typically contains genes that provide resistance to herbicides, such as glyphosate, and/or genes that produce proteins toxic to certain insects, such as Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) protein.