answersLogoWhite

0

Homologous chromosomes contribute to genetic diversity through crossing over, a process where sections of DNA are exchanged between paired chromosomes during meiosis. This exchange results in new combinations of genetic material being passed on to offspring, increasing genetic variation.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

6mo ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Biology

How do 2 pairs of homologous chromosomes contribute to genetic diversity in offspring?

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This creates new combinations of genes on the chromosomes, leading to genetic diversity in the offspring.


How does crossing over during meiosis contribute to genetic diversity?

Crossing over during meiosis is a process where genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This creates new combinations of genes, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.


How does the process of crossing over in mitosis contribute to genetic diversity in offspring?

During crossing over in mitosis, genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This process creates new combinations of genes, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.


How does independent assortment and crossing over contribute to genetic diversity in offspring during meiosis?

During meiosis, independent assortment and crossing over contribute to genetic diversity in offspring by shuffling and exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes. Independent assortment occurs when homologous chromosomes line up randomly during metaphase I, leading to different combinations of alleles in the resulting gametes. Crossing over, on the other hand, involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during prophase I, creating new combinations of alleles. These processes result in a wide variety of genetic combinations in the offspring, increasing genetic diversity.


What is a homologous pair of chromosomes and how do they contribute to genetic inheritance?

A homologous pair of chromosomes consists of two chromosomes, one inherited from each parent, that have the same genes in the same order. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over, which increases genetic diversity and contributes to genetic inheritance by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.

Related Questions

How do 2 pairs of homologous chromosomes contribute to genetic diversity in offspring?

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This creates new combinations of genes on the chromosomes, leading to genetic diversity in the offspring.


How does crossing over during meiosis contribute to genetic diversity?

Crossing over during meiosis is a process where genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This creates new combinations of genes, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.


How does the process of crossing over in mitosis contribute to genetic diversity in offspring?

During crossing over in mitosis, genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This process creates new combinations of genes, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.


How does independent assortment and crossing over contribute to genetic diversity in offspring during meiosis?

During meiosis, independent assortment and crossing over contribute to genetic diversity in offspring by shuffling and exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes. Independent assortment occurs when homologous chromosomes line up randomly during metaphase I, leading to different combinations of alleles in the resulting gametes. Crossing over, on the other hand, involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during prophase I, creating new combinations of alleles. These processes result in a wide variety of genetic combinations in the offspring, increasing genetic diversity.


What is a homologous pair of chromosomes and how do they contribute to genetic inheritance?

A homologous pair of chromosomes consists of two chromosomes, one inherited from each parent, that have the same genes in the same order. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over, which increases genetic diversity and contributes to genetic inheritance by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.


How does the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes contribute to genetic diversity?

During meiosis, the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes, known as crossing over, creates new combinations of genetic material. This process increases genetic diversity by shuffling and mixing genetic information, leading to the creation of unique offspring with different traits.


How does the process of crossing over during mitosis contribute to genetic diversity?

During the process of crossing over in mitosis, genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This exchange results in new combinations of genes being passed on to offspring, increasing genetic diversity.


How does the process of crossing over in mitosis and meiosis contribute to genetic diversity?

During crossing over in mitosis and meiosis, genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This process results in new combinations of genes being passed on to offspring, increasing genetic diversity.


Crossing-over is the exchange of reciprocal segments of DNA between homologous chromosomes true or false?

It's true that crossing over is the exchange of reciprocal DNA parts between homologous chromosomes.


Compare the process of crossing-over and independent assortment?

Crossing-over occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, increasing genetic diversity. Independent assortment is the random alignment of homologous chromosome pairs during metaphase I of meiosis, leading to new combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes in offspring. Both processes contribute to genetic variation among offspring.


How does the phenomenon of crossing over during meiosis contribute to the formation of genetic diversity within a tetrad?

During meiosis, crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This process contributes to genetic diversity within a tetrad by creating new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes, leading to unique genetic traits in the offspring.


What is a process in which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromatids during meiosis?

The process is called crossing over or genetic recombination. It results in genetic diversity by shuffling genetic information between homologous chromosomes, leading to unique combinations of genes in the offspring.