answersLogoWhite

0

A signal travels through a neuron by first being received at the dendrites, then passing through the cell body and down the axon as an electrical impulse. At the axon terminal, neurotransmitters are released into the synapse to transmit the signal to the next neuron. This process involves a combination of electrical and chemical signaling within the neuron.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

5mo ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Biology

How does a signal travel down a neuron and what processes are involved in its transmission?

A signal travels down a neuron through a process called neurotransmission. When a signal reaches the end of one neuron, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse, the small gap between neurons. These neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the next neuron, causing an electrical signal to be generated and travel down the length of the neuron. This process involves the opening and closing of ion channels, which allow ions to flow in and out of the neuron, creating an electrical impulse that travels along the neuron's axon.


What structure in the neuron accelerates the transmission of the action potential?

The structure in the neuron that accelerates the transmission of the action potential is called the myelin sheath.


Are the nodes of ranvier only found on myelinated peripheral neuron processes?

Yes.


How does the signal travel from one neuron to the next in the human brain?

The signal travels from one neuron to the next in the human brain through a process called synaptic transmission. When an electrical impulse reaches the end of a neuron, it triggers the release of chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. These neurotransmitters then cross the synapse, a small gap between neurons, and bind to receptors on the receiving neuron, causing it to generate a new electrical signal and continue the message transmission.


How does information flow through a neuron in the human brain?

Information flows through a neuron in the human brain through a process called synaptic transmission. When a neuron receives a signal, it generates an electrical impulse that travels down its axon. At the end of the axon, the electrical impulse triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse, the gap between neurons. These neurotransmitters bind to receptors on the receiving neuron, causing it to generate its own electrical impulse and continue the flow of information.

Related Questions

How does a signal travel down a neuron and what processes are involved in its transmission?

A signal travels down a neuron through a process called neurotransmission. When a signal reaches the end of one neuron, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse, the small gap between neurons. These neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the next neuron, causing an electrical signal to be generated and travel down the length of the neuron. This process involves the opening and closing of ion channels, which allow ions to flow in and out of the neuron, creating an electrical impulse that travels along the neuron's axon.


What is the entire series of events through a three-neuron loop?

In a three-neuron loop, the first neuron sends a signal to the second neuron via a synapse. The second neuron processes the signal and sends it to the third neuron through another synapse. Finally, the third neuron integrates the signal and produces a response or transmits it further in the neural network.


What are the synaptic events?

Synaptic events refer to the processes involved in communication between neurons at synapses. These events include neurotransmitter release from the presynaptic neuron, binding of neurotransmitters to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, and subsequent changes in the postsynaptic neuron's membrane potential. This can lead to excitation or inhibition of the postsynaptic neuron based on the type of neurotransmitter and receptors involved.


Why is a neuron called an interneuron?

A neuron is called a inter-neuron because that specific neuron takes impulse from one neuron to a next neuron. For example your sensory neuron sends a impulse that you had felt a hot object. It goes through the spine to a inter-neuron to a motor neuron (this processes is called a reflex). Then the motor neuron tells your muscles in your hand to move


What are highly branched cellular processes of a neuron that carry signals towards the cell body of a neuron?

These are called dendrites as they look like the branches of trees.It sounds like you're describing a synaptic transmission.


Which is the last part of the neuron to be involved in the transmission of a neural impulse towards the next neuron?

Signalling ALONG a neuron is electrical, but signalling BETWEEN neurons is a chemical process. Neuron A 'passes' a message onto the next by releasing chemicals called neurotransmitters , which are then taken up by neuron B. The point at which these neurotransmitters are released from the neuron A is called the 'terminal bouton' and is the end of its axon. More specifically, it is the presynaptic membrane OF the terminal bouton at which the passing on of a message occurs.


What is the transmission zone of a neuron?

I have never heard of the term 'transmission zone' (which may be someone's personal name for what I'm about to explain) but neurons send their chemical signals across what is known as a synapse, the region where the axon of one neuron meets up with another neuron (most often a dendrite). The space between these two neurons (the non-neuron space in the synapse) is called the synaptic cleft. Through this space, neurotransmitters pass through and act on the receiving neuron once they reach it.


The part of the neuron that facilitates synaptic transmission of a signal to another neuron is?

Soma


What is the part of neuron that facilitates synoptic transmission of signal to another neuron?

synapse


What structure in the neuron accelerates the transmission of the action potential?

The structure in the neuron that accelerates the transmission of the action potential is called the myelin sheath.


Perikaryons with cell processes are called?

neuron


What travels through the neuron?

An electrical impulse will travel through a neuron.