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Genetic information is stored in the DNA molecule through a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These bases pair up in a specific way (A with T, and C with G) to form the rungs of the DNA ladder-like structure. The sequence of these base pairs along the DNA molecule determines the genetic instructions for building and functioning of an organism.

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Which organelle holds genetic information in the molecule DNA?

The nucleus is the organelle that holds genetic information in the form of DNA in eukaryotic cells. DNA is stored within the nucleus and is essential for controlling cellular functions and heredity.


How does the design of the DNA molecule contain so much information?

The information in DNA is stored in the sequence of its four nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine). The specific arrangement of these bases along the DNA molecule forms the genetic code, which determines the instructions for building and functioning of an organism. The large number of possible combinations of these bases allows DNA to encode a vast amount of genetic information.


What molecule contains the genetic information necessary to regulate cells?

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, contains the genetic information necessary to regulate cells. DNA is a double-helix molecule located in the nucleus of cells and is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information from one generation to the next.


What happens when RNA polymerase binds to the DNA molecule?

When RNA polymerase binds to the DNA molecule, it initiates the process of transcription, where a complementary RNA strand is synthesized based on the DNA template. This allows the genetic information stored in the DNA to be transcribed into RNA, which can then be used to produce proteins.


What is a complex molecule in the cell's chromosomes that carries genetic information?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a complex molecule found in the cell's chromosomes that carries genetic information. DNA is composed of a double helix structure that contains the instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.

Related Questions

What is stored in the DNA?

Genetic information.


Which organelle holds genetic information in the molecule DNA?

The nucleus is the organelle that holds genetic information in the form of DNA in eukaryotic cells. DNA is stored within the nucleus and is essential for controlling cellular functions and heredity.


How is genetic information stored in a cell?

by the DNA. by the DNA.


Is genetic information stored in the DNA?

Yes.


What molecule requires genetic information?

dna


The heritable genetic information of an organism is stored in the molecule called?

dna


Is DNA potential energy?

No, DNA is a molecule that stores genetic information, not potential energy. Potential energy refers to the stored energy an object has due to its position or state.


What molecule is used to store genetic information?

DNA stores genetic information but other molecule which also serve as genetic material is RNA which is found generally in plant viruses. So both DNA & RNA are genetic material. DNA stores genetic information but other molecule which also serve as genetic material is RNA which is found generally in plant viruses.


Where is genetic information stored and copied?

the nucleus stores all the genetic information (DNA)


What organisms genetic info is stored in which type of macromolecule?

Genetic information in organisms is stored in the form of DNA, which is a type of nucleic acid macromolecule. DNA contains the instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.


During transcription the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of?

During transcription, the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of


What molecule carries genetic information?

Chromosomes do that part.