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Glucose is stored in the body in the form of glycogen, which is a complex carbohydrate. The liver and muscles are the main storage sites for glycogen. When blood glucose levels are high, insulin signals the liver and muscles to take up glucose and convert it into glycogen through a process called glycogenesis. When blood glucose levels drop, glucagon signals the breakdown of glycogen back into glucose through a process called glycogenolysis to maintain blood sugar levels.

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What process efficiently utilizes the energy stored in glucose?

Cellular respiration is the process that efficiently utilizes the energy stored in glucose.


How is glucose transported in the blood and what mechanisms are involved in its movement throughout the body?

Glucose is transported in the blood through a process called facilitated diffusion, where it moves across cell membranes with the help of specific proteins called glucose transporters. These transporters, such as GLUT1 and GLUT4, are responsible for moving glucose into cells where it can be used for energy or stored for later use. Once inside the cells, glucose can be metabolized through various pathways to produce energy for the body's functions.


How is the long chain of glucose involved in energy storage in animals?

In animals, glucose molecules are linked together to form long chains called glycogen, which is stored in the liver and muscles. When the body needs energy, glycogen is broken down into glucose molecules, which are then used to produce energy through a process called cellular respiration.


What happens to the extra glucose produced by plants?

Plants store extra glucose as starch in various parts of their bodies, such as roots or stems. This stored energy can be used later for growth, reproduction, or defense mechanisms. In some cases, excess glucose may be converted into cellulose for cell wall construction.


How does glucagon contribute to lowering blood glucose levels in the body?

Glucagon is a hormone that helps to raise blood glucose levels by stimulating the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream. This process is known as glycogenolysis, where glycogen stored in the liver is broken down into glucose to increase blood sugar levels.

Related Questions

Is the Glucose stored in the gallbladder as glucagon?

No. Glucose is stored in the liver and muscles as Glycogen. The gall bladder is involved in the digestive process.


What process efficiently utilizes the energy stored in glucose?

Cellular respiration is the process that efficiently utilizes the energy stored in glucose.


By process do all organisms release energy stored in the bonds of glucose?

Glycolysis is the process that all organisms release energy stored in the bonds of glucose.


How is glucose transported in the blood and what mechanisms are involved in its movement throughout the body?

Glucose is transported in the blood through a process called facilitated diffusion, where it moves across cell membranes with the help of specific proteins called glucose transporters. These transporters, such as GLUT1 and GLUT4, are responsible for moving glucose into cells where it can be used for energy or stored for later use. Once inside the cells, glucose can be metabolized through various pathways to produce energy for the body's functions.


What is the process of transferring energy stored glucose to ATP?

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What product of the photosynthesis process do plant cells store?

Main product is glucose. It is stored as glucose


What releases energy that is stored in glucose?

The process of cellular respiration extracts the energy found in glucose.


Process of transferring energy stored in glucose to ATP?

chronic adfasive


In which process is energy stored in the form of glucose?

The process' (2) in which energy is stored in the form of glucose are photosynthesis and also cellular respiration. Photosynthesis takes place in plants and cellular respiration in both plants and animals.


Normally when the concentration of glucose in the blood falls below a certain level stored glucose reenters the blood until the original concentration of blood glucose is part of the process known as?

This process is known as glycogenolysis, where stored glycogen in the liver is broken down into glucose and released into the blood to maintain blood glucose levels.


What changes glucose into energy?

The process of cellular respiration breaks down glucose and releases energy that is stored in molecules of ATP.


What process do all organisms release energy stored in the bonds of?

The process that all organisms use to release energy stored in the bonds of organic molecules is called cellular respiration. This process involves breaking down glucose molecules to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.