0
mRNA is created during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
What else can I help you with?
What binds to the mRNA during the process of protein synthesis?
During the process of protein synthesis, ribosomes bind to the mRNA to read and translate the genetic code into a protein.
Is mRNA translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis?
Yes, mRNA is translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis.
Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?
A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.
Where does mRNA travel to within the cell during the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA travels to the ribosomes within the cell during the process of protein synthesis.
Do ribosomes translate mRNA into proteins during the process of protein synthesis?
Yes, ribosomes are responsible for translating mRNA into proteins during the process of protein synthesis.
What binds to the mRNA during the process of protein synthesis?
During the process of protein synthesis, ribosomes bind to the mRNA to read and translate the genetic code into a protein.
Is mRNA translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis?
Yes, mRNA is translated from 5' to 3' during the process of protein synthesis.
Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?
A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.
Where does mRNA travel to within the cell during the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA travels to the ribosomes within the cell during the process of protein synthesis.
Do ribosomes translate mRNA into proteins during the process of protein synthesis?
Yes, ribosomes are responsible for translating mRNA into proteins during the process of protein synthesis.
What type of bond is broken when mRNA separates during the process of protein synthesis?
During the process of protein synthesis, the bond that is broken when mRNA separates is a hydrogen bond.
What part of the DNA is copied in protein synthesis?
In protein synthesis, the DNA is copied into mRNA (messenger RNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then carries the genetic instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
What is the significance of mRNA shape in the process of protein synthesis?
The shape of mRNA is important in protein synthesis because it determines how the mRNA molecule interacts with other molecules involved in the process. The specific shape of mRNA helps to guide the ribosomes in reading the genetic code and synthesizing the correct protein. If the mRNA shape is altered, it can affect the efficiency and accuracy of protein synthesis.
How does mRNA get out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for protein synthesis?
mRNA is transported out of the nucleus through nuclear pores in a process called mRNA export. Once in the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
The Process of making protein is called?
The process of making protein is called protein synthesis. It involves the transcription of DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) and the subsequent translation of mRNA into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.
What is the process in which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mRNA transcript?
Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.
What is the significance of the shape of mRNA in the process of protein synthesis?
The shape of mRNA is important in protein synthesis because it determines how the mRNA molecule interacts with other molecules involved in the process. The specific shape of mRNA allows it to be read by ribosomes, which are responsible for translating the genetic code into proteins. If the mRNA molecule is not the correct shape, it may not be able to properly bind to the ribosome, leading to errors in protein synthesis.
