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Multiple alleles are genes that have more than two alleles. An example of this would be blood types, with ABO as three separate alleles.
Polygenic traits are traits whose phenotype rely on alleles from different genes. An example of this would be hair type, which relies on genes from different parts of chromosomes.
The main difference is that multiple alleles are genes with 3 or more alleles; polygenic traits do not necessarily have more alleles, but they rely on on multiple genes.
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Two ways multiple alleles and polygenic traits differ?
Multiple alleles are "the existence of more than two alleles (versions of the gene) for a genetic traits. Polygenic traits are "[characteristics of organisms that are] influenced by several genes." So multiple alleles are more than two alleles for one trait, and polygenic traits are one trait that is influenced by multiple genes. This information came from my biology textbook, "Biology: Principles and Explorations" by Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
What is one difference between a single gene trait and a polygenic trait?
Multiple alleles are "the existence of more than two alleles (versions of the gene) for a genetic traits. Polygenic traits are "[characteristics of organisms that are] influenced by several genes." So multiple alleles are more than two alleles for one trait, and polygenic traits are one trait that is influenced by mulitple genes. This information came from my biology textbook, "Biology: Principles and Explorations" by Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
How inheritance by multiple alleles and polygenic inheritence are similar?
In both cases, traits are influenced by multiple genetic factors. Inheritance by multiple alleles involves the presence of more than two alleles for a particular gene, while polygenic inheritance involves the contribution of multiple genes to a single trait. Both types of inheritance result in continuous variation, with traits being influenced by the interaction of multiple genetic factors.
Tell you about polygenic inheritance under genetics?
Polygenic inheritance refers to traits that are influenced by multiple genes, each contributing in a cumulative manner to the phenotype. These traits typically exhibit a continuous range of variation rather than distinct categories. Examples include human height and skin color, which are controlled by the interaction of multiple genes. Polygenic traits are also influenced by environmental factors.
In ------ these are more than two alleles possible for a trait?
In multiple-allele inheritance, there are more than two alleles possible for a trait. This means that instead of just two versions of a gene (alleles), there can be multiple variations that influence the trait in different ways. Examples of traits with multiple alleles include blood type in humans and coat color in rabbits.
Two ways multiple alleles and polygenic traits differ?
Multiple alleles are "the existence of more than two alleles (versions of the gene) for a genetic traits. Polygenic traits are "[characteristics of organisms that are] influenced by several genes." So multiple alleles are more than two alleles for one trait, and polygenic traits are one trait that is influenced by multiple genes. This information came from my biology textbook, "Biology: Principles and Explorations" by Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
What is the difference between alleles and multiple alleles?
Alleles refer to different versions of the same gene. So a single gene can have multiple alleles. For example in fruit flies there is a single gene that controls eye color, and the eye color of the fly depends on the alleles they have for that gene (since they have two copies of every gene, being diploid). A polygenic trait refers to any inheritable trait that is controlled by multiple genes, and each of these genes can have multiple alleles. For example, eye color in humans is a polygenic trait. There are at least three different genes, each with multiple alleles, that determine eye color in humans. Polygenic traits don't follow patterns of mendelian inheritance. So in summation the difference is multiple alleles refers to different versions of one gene and polygenic traits refers to a single trait which is controlled by multiple genes (each with multiple alleles) Yes, or: Multiple alleles are "the existence of more than two alleles (versions of the gene) for a genetic traits. Polygenic traits are "[characteristics of organisms that are] influenced by several genes." So multiple alleles are more than two alleles for one trait, and polygenic traits are one trait that is influenced by multiple genes. This information came from my biology textbook, "Biology: Principles and Explorations" by Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
How does the range of phenotypes for single gene traits different from the range for polygenic traits?
ABO Single gene trait blood group alleles on humans. That is the variation, not much, and not much recombination. 3! = 6. There is posited to be at least 7 alleles for height, which is a polygenic trait. Hypothetical alleles, SMYDKECV 7! = 5040 different combinations of alleles in height polygenic traits.
What traits are controled by a gene with multiple alleles?
Traits controlled by a gene with multiple alleles can vary in terms of expression or phenotype. For example, human blood type (A, B, AB, O) is controlled by a gene with multiple alleles. The different alleles can result in different phenotypes (A, B, AB, O) for the same trait.
What is one difference between a single gene trait and a polygenic trait?
Multiple alleles are "the existence of more than two alleles (versions of the gene) for a genetic traits. Polygenic traits are "[characteristics of organisms that are] influenced by several genes." So multiple alleles are more than two alleles for one trait, and polygenic traits are one trait that is influenced by mulitple genes. This information came from my biology textbook, "Biology: Principles and Explorations" by Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
How inheritance by multiple alleles and polygenic inheritence are similar?
In both cases, traits are influenced by multiple genetic factors. Inheritance by multiple alleles involves the presence of more than two alleles for a particular gene, while polygenic inheritance involves the contribution of multiple genes to a single trait. Both types of inheritance result in continuous variation, with traits being influenced by the interaction of multiple genetic factors.
Tell you about polygenic inheritance under genetics?
Polygenic inheritance refers to traits that are influenced by multiple genes, each contributing in a cumulative manner to the phenotype. These traits typically exhibit a continuous range of variation rather than distinct categories. Examples include human height and skin color, which are controlled by the interaction of multiple genes. Polygenic traits are also influenced by environmental factors.
In ------ these are more than two alleles possible for a trait?
In multiple-allele inheritance, there are more than two alleles possible for a trait. This means that instead of just two versions of a gene (alleles), there can be multiple variations that influence the trait in different ways. Examples of traits with multiple alleles include blood type in humans and coat color in rabbits.
The study of how traits are inherited through the interactions of alleles is?
Polygenic inheritance
What is a polygenic trait-?
A polygenic trait is a characteristic that is influenced by multiple genes, each making a small contribution to the trait. This results in a continuous range of phenotypic variation. Examples of polygenic traits include height, skin color, and intelligence.
What is one difference between single gene trait and a polygenic trait?
Polygenic traits result in more variation because so many more alleles are involved in the process of reproduction.
What is the opposite of polygenic trais?
The opposite of polygenic traits is monogenic traits. Polygenic traits are determined by the interaction of multiple genes, while monogenic traits are controlled by a single gene.
