How are the Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells different?

Answer 1

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus and eukaryotic cells do.

The main difference to remember is that everything in a eukaryotic cell is much larger and more complex than what would be fouind in a prokaryotic cell.

Bacteria is made of prokaryotic cells.

Plants and animals are made of eukaryotic cells.

In addition to not having a nucleus (the main difference), prokaryotes also have circular DNA while eukaryotes have linear DNA. As such, prokaryotes do not have okazaki fragments formed during DNA replication. Eukaryote genes have introns and exons while prokaryotes do not, and eukaryotes have more "junk" DNA in general.

Answer 2

prokaryoti-it does not have organelles like mitchondri a,and other cel organellesribosomes are 70d type,dna is not aassociated with histone protien

eukaryoutic-have all cell organelles,ribosome are 80s type,dna is aassociated with histone protien,

Answer 3

Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, meaning the genetic material is enclosed by a double layer membrane called the nuclear envelope. Prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane enclosing their genetic material. They have a region where most of their DNA is found called the nucleoid region.

Answer 4

The main differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are in their size, genetic material organization, and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are smaller, lack a nucleus, and most organelles. Eukaryotic cells are larger, have a defined nucleus containing DNA, and contain various membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.