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You get four choices of gene, of which two are randomly selected. Although sometimes these genes are the same, often they are not all identical. this results in different genotypes and therefore phenotypes being experienced.

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What does crossing over ensure about the gametes that are formed during meiosis?

Crossing over ensures genetic diversity in the gametes formed during meiosis. It promotes the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, increasing the variability of offspring produced.


What must happen in order for gametes to be formed?

How are gametes formed?


Where are male gametes are formed?

The Male Gametes are formed in the testicles.


How many different gametes can it produce?

No gametes are formed in asexual reproduction because they are only formed in sexual reproduction. Many cells can come from one cell in asexual reproduction which is really a cloning process, but not gametes.


What kinds of gametes can be formed from a parent who is TtQq?

A parent who is TtQq can form gametes with different combinations of alleles from each gene pair. This means they can produce four different types of gametes: TQ, Tq, tQ, and tq.


Is the distribution of alleles present in the gamete nuclei after crossing over the same as that which was present without crossing over?

No, the distribution of alleles in the gamete nuclei after crossing over is generally different from that present without crossing over. Crossing over involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis, leading to new allele combinations. This process increases genetic diversity by creating recombination events that result in gametes with different allele distributions compared to those formed without crossing over.


How many different gametes can RRYy parent form?

Four can be formed RY, Ry, rY and ry.


Recombinant type gametes are formed because of heterozygosity?

Recombinant type gametes are formed during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over. Heterozygosity increases the likelihood of recombination events between non-identical alleles on homologous chromosomes, leading to the production of gametes with new combinations of alleles. This enhances genetic diversity in offspring.


How many different gametes can an RRYy parents form?

Four can be formed RY, Ry, rY and ry.


How many different gametes can be formed by an organism that is heterzygous for a gene?

An organism that is heterozygous for a gene can produce two different types of gametes due to the segregation of alleles during meiosis. Each gamete will carry one of the two different alleles present in the organism.


What gametes are formed with Hh?

With Hh genotype, two types of gametes can be formed: H gametes and h gametes. This is because each parent can pass on either the dominant allele (H) or the recessive allele (h) to their offspring.


What are the structures where gametes are formed called?

gametangia