answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

the esophageal sphincter allows partially digested food and excess stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How does gastroesophageal reflux disease lead to damage to the cells of the esophageal lining?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What causes acid reflux?

What Causes Acid Reflux (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease or GERD) Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (muscular valve) doesn't properly close allowing acid from the stomach to reflux back up the esophagus which can cause burning of the esophageal lining. FOR MORE INFORMATION AND VIDEO GO TO: http:www.emergencysuppliesinfo.com


What is Barrett's Esophagus?

Barrett's esophagus is a complication of gastroesophageal reflux disease. In Barrett's esophagus, normal tissue lining the esophagus changes to tissue that resembles the lining of the intestine. This condition primarily occurs in white men.


What is gastroesophageal reflux disease?

It is referred to as GERD. Short easy answer, from an engineer, is when stomach acids enter into the esophagus and breaks down the wall lining. Cancer can result from GERD, so most people take medication and have an EGD every couple years.


Why does gastroesophageal reflux give a burning sensation?

Because gastric fluids have a typical pH of 1.5. The oesophagus lining may corrode if exposed to these acidic conditions.


Can acid reflux actually damage your esophagus?

If left untreated for a long period of time, the acid produced in severe cases of acid reflux (also known as GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease) can damage the soft tissue inside the throat and the esophagus. For more information, here is a great resource: http://www.webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/default.htm


What is damaged section of stomach lining?

The damage section of stomach lining is actually the entire stomach. The stomach is very acidic, however, is covered with a very thick layer of mucus for protection. If the mucus disappears the stomach lining will be damaged by the acids.


What does the medicine Prevacid AC treat?

Prevacid is used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux. The medication works by blocking proton pumps in the lining of the stomach which decrease the pH of gastric contents.


What is the definition of Gerd?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease, commonly referred to as GERD or acid reflux, is a condition in which the liquid content of the stomach regurgitates (backs up or refluxes) into the esophagus. The liquid can inflame and damage the lining (cause esophagitis) of the esophagus although visible signs of inflammation occur in a minority of patients. The regurgitated liquid usually contains acid and pepsin that are produced by the stomach.


How does alcohol affect the esophasgus?

Alcohol causes irritation of the mucous membrane of the upper stomach and lower esophasgus this can cause tears in the lining, resulting in bleeding ulcerous also known as esophageal var-ices which in the wort case can be life threathing. the lower part can be torn from extreme vomiting known as esophageal rupture.


How does an autoimmune disease impact coronary artery disease?

It has not been well elucidated, but it is postulated that injury to the intima (lining) of the coronary arteries is increased


How is lower esophageal ring corrected?

Lower esophageal ring, also known as Schatzki ring, is typically corrected through a procedure called esophageal dilation. In this procedure, a thin tube or balloon is inserted into the esophagus to stretch and widen the narrowed area of the ring. This helps to alleviate symptoms such as difficulty swallowing and food impaction. In some cases, if the ring is severe or recurrent, surgical intervention may be required to remove the ring and repair the esophageal lining.


Why do the acids in our tummy not burn them?

The stomach's lining is protected from the corrosive gastric acid by a layer of mucous. If the mucous lining thins or is otherwise damaged, acid can damage the lining of the stomach, causing an ulcer. While the stomach's lining is able to resist gastric acid thanks to its layer of mucous, the esophagus and mouth aren't as well-protected. So, if there is a problem with the sphincter that keeps the stomach shut, and the stomach acid enters the esophagus, it can cause damage and pain that is felt as heartburn. Excessive vomiting can also damage the esophagus; gastric acid can even damage teeth due to vomiting.