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By recombining the genetic material in two ways with a third way furthering variation.

1. The independent orientation of the chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis.

2. Crossing over between chromosomes in prophase I of meiosis.

3. Random fertilization of gametes.

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Does crossing over during meiosis contribute to genetic variation?

Yes, crossing over during meiosis contributes to genetic variation by exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes, leading to new combinations of genes in offspring.


How does crossing over during meiosis contribute to genetic variation?

Crossing over during meiosis is a process where genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This contributes to genetic variation by creating new combinations of genes, leading to offspring with unique traits.


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The process responsible for genetic variation is genetic recombination, which occurs during meiosis when genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. Mutations, which are changes in the DNA sequence, also contribute to genetic variation.


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Does the independent assortment of genes during meiosis cause genetic variation?

Yes, the independent assortment of genes during meiosis does cause genetic variation.


Which description does not apply equally well to both sexual and asexual spores?

The ability to undergo meiosis and produce genetic variation does not apply equally well to both sexual and asexual spores. Sexual spores are formed through meiosis, which shuffles genetic material and leads to genetic variation. Asexual spores, on the other hand, are produced by mitosis and do not contribute to genetic diversity.


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Genetic variation after meiosis is significant because it leads to the creation of unique offspring with diverse traits. This variation is important for evolution and adaptation to changing environments.


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During meiosis, genetic recombination of homologous chromosomes occurs. So meiosis does result in genetic variation. After prophase I, during which crossing over occurs, every chromosome will have some maternal DNA and some paternal DNA.


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