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By recombining the genetic material in two ways with a third way furthering variation.

1. The independent orientation of the chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis.

2. Crossing over between chromosomes in prophase I of meiosis.

3. Random fertilization of gametes.

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12y ago
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13y ago

Each gamete (sex cell) is unique due to a process during meiosis called cross-over which (simplified) swaps around some genes to create unique chromosome combinations.

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Q: How does meiosis contribute to genetic variation?
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