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If two sub-populations of a species become reproductively isolated, it means that adaptation or genetic drift can make the two populations diverge genetically. If, as a result of this divergence, upon reintroduction, members of the two sub-populations no longer reproduce successfully, the two sub-populations have become different species.
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Why is isolation important in evolution?
It is the reproductive isolation between populations that allows divergence between populations, and ultimately speciation, to occur. Often this reproductive isolation is the result of geographical isolation, for instance when part of a population migrates to new territories.
How did the separation of earth's continents affect biological evelution?
The separation of Earth's continents has influenced biological evolution by creating geographic isolation. This isolation has led to the development of unique species in different regions through divergent evolution. It has also allowed for the exchange of species between continents, leading to evolutionary changes through processes like adaptation and speciation.
What is the significance of the Galapagos Islands in the evolution of species and why are they considered important in the study of evolution?
The Galapagos Islands are significant in the evolution of species because they inspired Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection. The unique environment and isolation of the islands led to the development of distinct species, providing evidence for evolution. The islands are important in the study of evolution because they showcase how environmental factors can drive the adaptation and diversification of species over time.
Which is an eaxmple of how isolation has affected the australasian ecozone?
Isolation in the Australasian ecozone has led to the development of unique and diverse plant and animal species found nowhere else in the world. Many species have evolved in isolation and have adapted to the specific environmental conditions of the region. However, this isolation also makes these species more vulnerable to threats such as habitat loss, invasive species, and climate change.
How does reproductive isolation increase diversity?
Reproductive isolation prevents gene flow between populations, leading to the accumulation of genetic differences over time. This can drive the divergence of populations into distinct species, increasing overall biodiversity. By maintaining distinct gene pools, reproductive isolation allows for new adaptations to arise and for evolution to proceed in different directions.
Type of isolation that led to the evolution of the kaibab squirrel?
The evolution of the Kaibab squirrel was likely influenced by geographical isolation, specifically caused by the formation of the Grand Canyon. This isolation led to a unique gene pool and adaptations in the Kaibab squirrel population, contributing to their distinct physical characteristics and behaviors.
When studying evolution the term isolation means one?
Isolation in evolution refers to the separation of a population from the rest of its species, leading to reduced gene flow between different groups. This isolation can be geographic, reproductive, or behavioral, and can ultimately result in the development of distinct species through the process of divergent evolution.
Why is isolation important in evolution?
It is the reproductive isolation between populations that allows divergence between populations, and ultimately speciation, to occur. Often this reproductive isolation is the result of geographical isolation, for instance when part of a population migrates to new territories.
How do mutations natural selection geographic isolation genetic drift and migration contribute to biological evolution?
they contribute to biological evolution by how they've affected the evolution rate by increasing it or decreasing it
How is the structer of the cerebrum thought to relate to the evolution of human intelligence?
It isn't
Which term refers to the study of human fossil remains and how they relate to human evolution?
Paleoanthropology is the term that refers to the study of human fossil remains and how they relate to human evolution. This field combines aspects of anthropology and paleontology to understand the biological and behavioral evolution of the human species.
Difference between the evolution of man and the evolution of apes?
Man is an ape. The evolution of one is the evolution of the other. Genetics in a particular immediate environment and reproductive isolation leads to the variences in two species that share very recent common ancestors.
How does hair growth in ears nose relate to evolution?
It really doesn't since Human Evolution is only a theory and a highly unlikely one at that.
What term best describes the evolution of two species of frogs separated by a mountain range?
geographical isolation
What is the difference between geographic isolation and convergent evolution?
Geographic isolation refers to the physical separation of populations, leading to independent evolution due to limited gene flow. On the other hand, convergent evolution describes when unrelated species develop similar traits or characteristics due to adapting to similar environmental pressures, despite not sharing a recent common ancestor.
How does paedogenisis relate to the evolution of vertebral chordates?
Evolution of chordates is based on pedogenetic theory i.e. primitive chordate ancestor evolved from echinoderm by pedogenesis .
What does geopraphic isolation mean?
Geographic isolation refers to the physical separation of populations of a species by a barrier such as a mountain or body of water, preventing them from interbreeding. Over time, this isolation can lead to the evolution of distinct species due to the lack of gene flow between the separated populations.
