The ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel connecting the pulmonary artery to the proximal descending aorta. Its function is to allow the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fluid-filled non-functioning lungs of the developing fetus.
The Ductus arteriosus improves the efficiency of fetal circulation by creating a channal from the mother to the baby. This helps with circulation because oxygen travels from umbilical vein to the fetus which is important because the lungs of the unborm mamal are not functinal so it needs the supply of oxygen from the mother
ia shunt that allows the blood to bypass the lungs until they are fully developed and the infant is breathing on its own
The foramen ovale closes, becoming part of the interatrial septum. The Ductus arteriosus becomes the ligamentum arteriosum and the ductus venosus becomes the ligamentum venosum.
Patent ductus arteriosus is treated by administering a drug, indomethacin, to close the duct. Surgery may be required if the duct does not close on its own as the baby develops.
Patent ductus arteriosus
The main reason a doctor would want to keep the ductus arteriosus patent would be if the baby had some type of heart defect. An example of this would be transposition of the great vessels.
shunt blood in fetal circulation
Increase
The Ductus arteriosus improves the efficiency of fetal circulation by creating a channal from the mother to the baby. This helps with circulation because oxygen travels from umbilical vein to the fetus which is important because the lungs of the unborm mamal are not functinal so it needs the supply of oxygen from the mother
In fetal circulation, the ductus arteriosus is a connective vessel between the pulmonary artery and aorta. It works as to bypass the lungs, which are collapsed in the womb. After birth, the ductus arteriosus normally closes.
Ductus arteriosus
Before birth, via the ductus arteriosus
The ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale are important for systemic circulation. This is the type of circulation maintained by fetal pigs but the adult heart requires pulmonary and systemic circulation.
The ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale are important for systemic circulation. This is the type of circulation maintained by fetal pigs but the adult heart requires pulmonary and systemic circulation.
Bypass the pulmonary circulation as the fetus's lungs have not yet opened until after birth. Once the baby is delivered and takes its first breath, the ductus arteriosus is converted to the ligamentum arteriosum.
Umbilical Arteries Placenta Umbilical Vein Ductus Venosus Foramen Ovale Ductus Arteriosus
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
The function of the ductus arteriosus in unborn animals is to sent through the pulmonary artery to the aorta via the ductus arteriosus.
Also known as PDA. A condition in premature infants which causes abnormal fetal circulation