In the Polar regions, the sea water will have an excess of salt. This is because when sea water freezes, the salt tends to be excluded from the ice crystal matrix and is further dissolved in the sea. So the Polar waters become colder and saltier, therefore of higher density, and tend to sink.
This is the start of a world-wide oceanic conveyor system that has wide implications. The name of this is the Thermohaline system and has an entry in Wikipedia. And some nice maps.
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wind
Deep currents form around wind patterns. These wind patterns particularly affect deep currents near shorelines of major lands or continents.
currents are generated by the forces acting upon the ocean, such as breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature, salinity differences and tides caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength.
By using the wind and ocean currents, sailors saved time and effort by letting the wind do the steering. The winds in the Atlantic went in a clockwise circle, and by riding in that circle, they were able to complete journeys much faster, without having to fight winds. http:/www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/eurvoya/map.html this link might help some.
Cedar trees are wind pollinated. They release vast amounts of pollen into the atmosphere. it is caught by wind currents and eventually lands on a different cedar tree.
By the wind and temperture
they are both currents.
the effect is that the currents slowly start killing fish by pushing them onto shore
Yes.
The two causes of ocean currents are wind and the rotation of the earth(etc) The wind blows which makes the currents in the water and the rotation of the earth(gravity) makes currents in the ocean currents. Luaye Sharawy
Oh bla bla bla who cares
Yes ocean currents do affect japan.
wind
because of the wind blows the water up onto the barrier island
Surface ocean currents are caused by winds. As wind blows across the surface, the wind pulls the water and causes waves.
speed and wind
currents provide movement in times of little to no wind