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What are the key differences between kinase, phosphorylase, and phosphatase in terms of their roles in cellular signaling pathways?
Kinases are enzymes that add phosphate groups to proteins, activating or deactivating them in cellular signaling pathways. Phosphorylases are enzymes that catalyze the addition of phosphate groups to molecules, often involved in energy metabolism. Phosphatases are enzymes that remove phosphate groups from molecules, reversing the actions of kinases and phosphorylases in cellular signaling pathways.
What part of a cell contains many enzymes?
The cytoplasm is the part of the cell that contains many enzymes. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions within the cell, helping to regulate various cellular processes.
Why are there so many different enzymes?
Enzymes are diverse because they catalyze a wide range of biochemical reactions in living organisms. Each enzyme is specific to a particular substrate and reaction, allowing for the precise control of metabolic processes. This diversity of enzymes enables the efficient functioning of various biological pathways.
Are all proteins enzymes Explain your answer?
No, not all proteins are enzymes. Enzymes are a type of protein that catalyze specific biochemical reactions. While many enzymes are proteins, there are also non-enzymatic proteins that serve structural, regulatory, or transport functions in the body.
What do G proteins do in cellular signaling pathways?
G proteins are signaling molecules that help transmit signals from outside the cell to the inside, activating various cellular responses. They act as molecular switches that regulate the activity of enzymes and other proteins involved in cellular processes.
What is the optimal temperature for activating pectic enzymes in food processing?
The optimal temperature for activating pectic enzymes in food processing is typically between 140F to 160F.
Many of the pancreatic enzymes must be activated by trypsin before they can begin digesting food but trypsin itself requires the activating effect of?
Enterokinase which is an enzyme located in the brush border of the small intestine, is the enzyme that transforms Trypsinogen into Trypsin.
Why are proteolytic enzymes produced in an inactive form?
Proteolytic enzymes will destroy the cells that produced them if they are produced in an active form. To protect the body's own cells these enzymes are secreted in an inactive form into the digestive tract and activated where they are needed.
How does an enzymes interact with a substrate?
Substrate molecules bind to enzymes at specific active sites thus activating the enzyme. The enzyme then reduces the activation energy required for a bond to form between the substrate molecules, so bonding (the reaction) proceeds at a faster rate.
What is biocatalyst Explain their function in activation energy?
Biocatalysts are the use of protein enzymes to perform chemical reaction to an organic compound. The biocatalysts do not have a role is activating energy. It is use to create new matter.
Many proteins are what?
Enzymes....
What produces many enzymes used in cellular respiration?
Ribosomes produce enzymes .
What are the key differences between kinase, phosphorylase, and phosphatase in terms of their roles in cellular signaling pathways?
Kinases are enzymes that add phosphate groups to proteins, activating or deactivating them in cellular signaling pathways. Phosphorylases are enzymes that catalyze the addition of phosphate groups to molecules, often involved in energy metabolism. Phosphatases are enzymes that remove phosphate groups from molecules, reversing the actions of kinases and phosphorylases in cellular signaling pathways.
What effects do products have on enzymes?
There are many effects that end products can have on enzymes. The exact effects depend on the end products and the enzymes tested.
What amino acids are contained in enzymes?
I would imagine that there are so many enzymes that all AAs are used regarding ALL enzymes
Is the SO3H group activating or deactivating in the given reaction?
In the given reaction, the SO3H group is activating.
What is the activating effect of the keyword on the overall outcome?
The activating effect of the keyword influences the final result.
