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At the time of birth a child has 300 bones but these bones fuse with each other as the child grows up and at adulthood the figure drops to 206.

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What are the long bones of a fetus constructed of?

The long bones of a fetus are constructed mainly of cartilage during fetal development, which eventually ossifies and becomes bone as the fetus grows. This process is known as endochondral ossification. The primary long bones in a fetus include those found in the limbs, such as the femur, tibia, fibula, humerus, radius, and ulna.


It is true that hyaline cartilage constructed the long bones of a fetus?

Yes, it is true that in a developing fetus, the long bones are initially formed from hyaline cartilage. This cartilage serves as a scaffold that is gradually converted into bone through a process known as endochondral ossification.


Are the frontal and mandibular bones are paired in the fetus and fuse after birth?

Yes, the frontal and mandibular bones are paired in the fetus and fuse after birth. The frontal bone forms the forehead and part of the skull, while the mandibular bone forms the lower jaw. During fetal development, these bones start as separate structures and gradually fuse together after birth to form a single bone.


How does a fetal vertebrae compare to an adult vertebrae?

Fetal vertebrae are smaller in size and appear more cartilaginous compared to adult vertebrae. Fetal vertebrae also have different proportions and shapes which change as they mature into adult vertebrae, with the presence of ossification centers being a key difference.


What does amniotic fluid consist of and how does it contribute to the development of the fetus during pregnancy?

Amniotic fluid is a clear, watery liquid that surrounds the fetus in the womb. It is mainly made up of water, electrolytes, proteins, and other nutrients. Amniotic fluid helps protect the fetus by cushioning it from external shocks and providing a stable environment for growth. It also allows the fetus to move and develop muscles and bones properly. Additionally, the amniotic fluid helps regulate the temperature of the fetus and aids in the development of the lungs and digestive system.