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Meiosis reduces chromosome number from diploid (2n) to haploid (n).
There must be one copy of either the paternal or maternal of EACH chromosome (one of the two homologous chromosomes) for each chromosome.

The ten total chromosomes are replicated into 10 pairs of sister chromatids, 5 homologous PAIRS of chromosomes.

After Meiosis I, the homologus PAIRS are separated into two daughter cells (Reducing 2n to n), but sister chromatids are still intact.

After Meiosis II, Sister chromatids of each of the two cells divide, forming 4 haploid cells, 5 chromosomes.

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