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There are four major types of bases in DNA. They include adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine (A,G,C,T). However, we now know by a recent report in Science journal there are at least 8 bases in DNA. They include methylated C bases, and two intermediates of the methylation process. One might predict that other modifications of DNA probably occur, and will be discovered as the fine structure of DNA is examined more closely. Therefore, it is probably more scientifically correct to say that there are four MAJOR types of bases in DNA.

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