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Beta cells secrete insulin, which lowers blood glucose and stimulates the production of glycogen. Alpha cells secrete glucagon, which raises blood glucose. The secretion of insulin is stimulated by a rise of blood glucose following meals. Glucogon is stimulated by a fall in blood glucose during periods of fasting.

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What is another name for an action potential in neuroscience?

In neuroscience, another name for an action potential is a nerve impulse.


What is the difference between direct and tropic hormones in terms of their mode of action on target organs?

Direct hormones act directly on target organs by binding to specific receptors on the cell surface, triggering a response within the cell. Tropic hormones, on the other hand, act indirectly by stimulating the release of other hormones from endocrine glands, which then affect the target organs.


How do neurotransmitters differ from hormones in terms of their functions and modes of action within the body?

Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals between nerve cells, while hormones are chemical messengers that regulate various bodily functions. Neurotransmitters act locally at synapses, while hormones travel through the bloodstream to target cells.


Describe the role of the pancreatic islet cell?

It involves the body's production of the chemical insulin, which is deficient in Diabetics and must be supplied by syringe or insulin pump. Try researching beta cells, islet cells, panrease, insulin, diabetes.


How do hormones act upon?

Hormones are chemicals in the body that do all sorts of things for you. They regulate growth, reproductive systems, metabolism and more! When people think of hormones, they think of sexual hormones...but there are LOTS of different types of hormones that are constantly moving around your body! That dose not answer the question^

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Which group of hormones cause an anti-inflammatory action?

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