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If proteins were composed of only 12 amino acids what would be the smallest possible codon size in a genetic system with 4 different nucleotidesbases?
In our own genetic system there are 4 possible base links , AT, TA, CG and GC using the 4 bases Guanine, Cytosine, Adenine and Thymine. The genetic system you propose would need only two links per codon because there would be 4 possibilities for the first link and 4 possibilities for the second. This gives 4 x 4 = 16 possibilities.
What else can I help you with?
What is composed of DNA and proteins?
Chromatin is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Histone proteins help package and condense DNA into a complex structure that fits within the nucleus of a cell.
What are protein composed of?
Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function. Proteins can be made up of 20 different amino acids in varying combinations.
Protein molecules are composed of long chains of .?
amino acids
Why is there infinite variety possible in proteins?
Proteins are made up of 20 different amino acids, which can be arranged in numerous ways to form a vast array of protein structures. Additionally, proteins can fold into various shapes and structures due to their flexibility, allowing for diverse functions and interactions with other molecules. This variability in amino acid sequence and protein structure contributes to the infinite variety of proteins that can be produced in living organisms.
What cellular material is solely composed of DNA and proteins?
Chromatin is the cellular material that is solely composed of DNA and proteins. It is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and is responsible for packaging and organizing the genetic material.
What are the different organelles made of?
Organelles are composed of various organic compounds, such as proteins and lippo-proteins.
Organisms contain thousands of different proteins composed of how many different amino acids?
Organisms contain proteins composed of 20 different amino acids. These amino acids can combine in various sequences to form the thousands of proteins found in living organisms.
What is present in the ribosome?
Ribosomes are composed of special proteins and nucleic acids. A eukaryotic ribosome is composed of nucleic acids and about 80 proteins. About two-thirds of this mass is composed of ribosomal RNA and one third of about 50+ different ribosomal proteins.
Are polypeptides a molecule?
Yes. Remember that when 2 atoms of the same or different elements combine, it forms a molecule. 2 hydrogen atoms + 1 Oxygen atom = 1 molecule of H20(water). The same holds true for proteins, proteins are composed of amino acids, which are in turn composed of different molecules, which are also composed of different atoms.
Two proteins in the same cell perform different functions. this is because the two proteins are composed of?
Different sequences of amino acids and possibly different numbers.
Is proteins composed of nucleotides?
No, they are composed of Amino acids.
Are starch composed of amino acids?
No,proteins are composed of amino acids.
Which substances makes up a protein chain?
Amino acids combine much like links in a chain to form proteins.
What is composed of DNA and proteins?
Chromatin is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Histone proteins help package and condense DNA into a complex structure that fits within the nucleus of a cell.
What are simple proteins composed of?
amino acids
What are nuts composed primarily of?
fats and proteins
What are composed of lipids and proteins?
Polysaccarides and Monosaccarides
