There different genotypes and two different colors
Black fur is dominant --> F
White fur is recessive --> f
The parents are bot Ff (heterozygotes, and because black fur is dominant they have a black fur).
If they mate, you get
parents: Ff x Ff
Offspring: FF Ff Ff ff
so 25% will be homozygous for Black fur
2x25=50% will be heterozygous, and have a Black fur
and 25% wil be homozygous for White fur.
Hence, of their offspring, 75% will have a black fur and 25% will have a white fur
Here are a few practice problems to help you understand Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: In a population of 500 individuals, 25 exhibit the recessive trait for a certain gene. What are the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in the population? If the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype in a population is 0.36, what is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype? In a population of 1000 individuals, 64 exhibit the dominant trait for a certain gene. What are the expected frequencies of the three genotypes (homozygous dominant, heterozygous, homozygous recessive) in the population? Try solving these problems using the Hardy-Weinberg equations and principles!
A Punnet square is used to find the probablitiy of certain genetic traits in the offspring of an organism (example: the traits in the children) by taking the trait of each possible parent gamete (sex cell) and combining the combinations within the squares.Example:A aA AA Aaa Aa aaSo the offspring here have a 25% chance of being homozygous (both dominant) dominant for the trait, 50% heterozygous (one dominant and one recessive) dominant for the trait, and 25% (homozygous (both recessive)) recessive for the trait.
Mendel started out with plants that "bred true". That is, when tall plants were self-pollinated (or cross-pollinated with others like them), plants in following generations were all tall; when the short plants were self-pollinated (or cross- pollinated with others like them) the plants in following generations were all short.
at least one dominant allele: The answer above ^ is WRONG: The notation TT means that the chromosomes that carry alleles for a certain characteristics both have a dominant gene,which means TT is a two dominant alleles because each T is one dominant allele. SHORTER IS: 2 DOMINANT ALLELES.
Here are some examples of Hardy-Weinberg problems for practice: In a population of 500 individuals, 25 exhibit the recessive trait for a certain gene. What are the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in the population? If the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype in a population is 0.36, what is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype? If the frequency of the recessive allele in a population is 0.2, what is the expected frequency of individuals with the homozygous recessive genotype? These problems can help you practice applying the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium to genetic populations.
If two heterozygous rats (Bb) are mated, where B represents the dominant black fur and b represents the recessive white fur, their offspring would follow a typical Mendelian inheritance pattern. The expected genotypic ratio of the offspring would be 1 BB (homozygous black) : 2 Bb (heterozygous black) : 1 bb (homozygous white). Consequently, about 75% of the offspring would have black fur and 25% would have white fur.
There is a 25% chance (1 in 4) that the offspring will be homozygous for the trait. This is because when both parents are heterozygous (Aa), they can pass on either the dominant allele (A) or the recessive allele (a) to their offspring, resulting in a 1 in 4 chance of the offspring receiving the recessive allele from both parents and becoming homozygous (aa) for that trait.
If a normal heterozygous dog (Dd) is crossed with another normal heterozygous dog (Dd), the Punnett square shows the possible genotypes of the offspring: DD, Dd, Dd, and dd. This results in 25% DD, 50% Dd, and 25% dd. Therefore, 25% of the offspring would be expected to be deaf (dd).
To determine whether a tall plant is heterozygous, it should be crossed with a homozygous recessive plant (short plant). If any offspring are short, the tall plant must be heterozygous; if all offspring are tall, the tall plant is likely homozygous dominant. This test cross allows for the observation of inheritance patterns in the offspring.
A cross between two individuals that are homozygous for different alleles will only produce heterozygous offspring. This is because each parent can only donate one type of allele, resulting in all offspring being heterozygous for that particular gene.
0 (there is no chance it will be short since tall is dominant over short). Hope this helps! - Biology Student
If parents supply different alleles for a certain trait to their offspring, the offspring are described as heterozygous for that trait. This means they possess two different alleles, one inherited from each parent. In contrast, if the offspring received the same allele from both parents, they would be termed homozygous for that trait. The expression of the trait may depend on whether the alleles are dominant or recessive.
Here are a few practice problems to help you understand Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: In a population of 500 individuals, 25 exhibit the recessive trait for a certain gene. What are the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in the population? If the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype in a population is 0.36, what is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype? In a population of 1000 individuals, 64 exhibit the dominant trait for a certain gene. What are the expected frequencies of the three genotypes (homozygous dominant, heterozygous, homozygous recessive) in the population? Try solving these problems using the Hardy-Weinberg equations and principles!
Heterozygosity implies possessing both a dominant and a recessive allele and the phenotype that is exhibited in a heterozygote is always the dominant one (hence the name 'dominant'). Therefore, if a phenotype is associated with heterozygosity, it is automatically the dominant phenotype.
A Punnet square is used to find the probablitiy of certain genetic traits in the offspring of an organism (example: the traits in the children) by taking the trait of each possible parent gamete (sex cell) and combining the combinations within the squares.Example:A aA AA Aaa Aa aaSo the offspring here have a 25% chance of being homozygous (both dominant) dominant for the trait, 50% heterozygous (one dominant and one recessive) dominant for the trait, and 25% (homozygous (both recessive)) recessive for the trait.
Any trait can be inherited, be it dominant or otherwise. except in certain situations where you have an XX XX cross in which case the inherited trait in 100% of offspring will be dominant. You should phrase the question better. It will improve the quality of the answers.
Mendel started out with plants that "bred true". That is, when tall plants were self-pollinated (or cross-pollinated with others like them), plants in following generations were all tall; when the short plants were self-pollinated (or cross- pollinated with others like them) the plants in following generations were all short.