There different genotypes and two different colors
Black fur is dominant --> F
White fur is recessive --> f
The parents are bot Ff (heterozygotes, and because black fur is dominant they have a black fur).
If they mate, you get
parents: Ff x Ff
Offspring: FF Ff Ff ff
so 25% will be homozygous for Black fur
2x25=50% will be heterozygous, and have a Black fur
and 25% wil be homozygous for White fur.
Hence, of their offspring, 75% will have a black fur and 25% will have a white fur
Here are a few practice problems to help you understand Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: In a population of 500 individuals, 25 exhibit the recessive trait for a certain gene. What are the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in the population? If the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype in a population is 0.36, what is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype? In a population of 1000 individuals, 64 exhibit the dominant trait for a certain gene. What are the expected frequencies of the three genotypes (homozygous dominant, heterozygous, homozygous recessive) in the population? Try solving these problems using the Hardy-Weinberg equations and principles!
A Punnet square is used to find the probablitiy of certain genetic traits in the offspring of an organism (example: the traits in the children) by taking the trait of each possible parent gamete (sex cell) and combining the combinations within the squares.Example:A aA AA Aaa Aa aaSo the offspring here have a 25% chance of being homozygous (both dominant) dominant for the trait, 50% heterozygous (one dominant and one recessive) dominant for the trait, and 25% (homozygous (both recessive)) recessive for the trait.
Mendel started out with plants that "bred true". That is, when tall plants were self-pollinated (or cross-pollinated with others like them), plants in following generations were all tall; when the short plants were self-pollinated (or cross- pollinated with others like them) the plants in following generations were all short.
at least one dominant allele: The answer above ^ is WRONG: The notation TT means that the chromosomes that carry alleles for a certain characteristics both have a dominant gene,which means TT is a two dominant alleles because each T is one dominant allele. SHORTER IS: 2 DOMINANT ALLELES.
Homozygous dominant genotype (AA): The phenotype will show the dominant trait. Heterozygous genotype (Aa): The phenotype will also show the dominant trait due to the presence of at least one dominant allele. Homozygous recessive genotype (aa): The phenotype will exhibit the recessive trait.
There is a 25% chance (1 in 4) that the offspring will be homozygous for the trait. This is because when both parents are heterozygous (Aa), they can pass on either the dominant allele (A) or the recessive allele (a) to their offspring, resulting in a 1 in 4 chance of the offspring receiving the recessive allele from both parents and becoming homozygous (aa) for that trait.
A cross between two individuals that are homozygous for different alleles will only produce heterozygous offspring. This is because each parent can only donate one type of allele, resulting in all offspring being heterozygous for that particular gene.
0 (there is no chance it will be short since tall is dominant over short). Hope this helps! - Biology Student
If parents supply different alleles for a certain trait to their offspring, the offspring are described as heterozygous for that trait. This means they possess two different alleles, one inherited from each parent. In contrast, if the offspring received the same allele from both parents, they would be termed homozygous for that trait. The expression of the trait may depend on whether the alleles are dominant or recessive.
Here are a few practice problems to help you understand Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: In a population of 500 individuals, 25 exhibit the recessive trait for a certain gene. What are the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in the population? If the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype in a population is 0.36, what is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype? In a population of 1000 individuals, 64 exhibit the dominant trait for a certain gene. What are the expected frequencies of the three genotypes (homozygous dominant, heterozygous, homozygous recessive) in the population? Try solving these problems using the Hardy-Weinberg equations and principles!
Heterozygosity implies possessing both a dominant and a recessive allele and the phenotype that is exhibited in a heterozygote is always the dominant one (hence the name 'dominant'). Therefore, if a phenotype is associated with heterozygosity, it is automatically the dominant phenotype.
A Punnet square is used to find the probablitiy of certain genetic traits in the offspring of an organism (example: the traits in the children) by taking the trait of each possible parent gamete (sex cell) and combining the combinations within the squares.Example:A aA AA Aaa Aa aaSo the offspring here have a 25% chance of being homozygous (both dominant) dominant for the trait, 50% heterozygous (one dominant and one recessive) dominant for the trait, and 25% (homozygous (both recessive)) recessive for the trait.
Any trait can be inherited, be it dominant or otherwise. except in certain situations where you have an XX XX cross in which case the inherited trait in 100% of offspring will be dominant. You should phrase the question better. It will improve the quality of the answers.
Mendel started out with plants that "bred true". That is, when tall plants were self-pollinated (or cross-pollinated with others like them), plants in following generations were all tall; when the short plants were self-pollinated (or cross- pollinated with others like them) the plants in following generations were all short.
Huntington disease is autosomal dominant, meaning that individuals who inherit one copy of the mutant allele from either parent will develop the disease. Thus, individuals with Huntington's disease are heterozygous for the mutant allele. Homozygous individuals would not survive past a certain age due to the severity of the disorder.
In genetics, you have certain traits that give you certain features. You get one part from each parent. You may have a dad with brown eyes and a mom with blue. Your dad maybe BB or Bb, and your mom bb. Like in eye color, there's brown, blue, hazel, and other colored eyes. Brown eyes is a dominant trait. So it is homozygous dominant or heterozygous (homozygous dominant = BB, heterozygous = Bb). Blue eyes are a recessive trait (homozygous recessive = bb). So, homozygous are carrying one single part of the trait, and heterozygous is carring a part of both traits.
Pure TraitsPure traits can be either recessive or dominant. Pure traits may have two dominant genes or two recessive genes. For example, a pea plant may have two genes for tallness, which is dominant trait in pea plants. This plant is homozygous plant with a pure dominant trait for tallness. All of the offspring from this plant will be tall. A pea plant with two genes for shortness is also a pure organism. However, shortness in pea plants is a recessive trait. This plant is a homozygous plant with a pure recessive trait for height. The offspring from this plant will be short if it pollinates with another plant that has two genes for shortness. If this plant pollinates with a tall pea plant, the tall dominant gene will mask or cover up the recessive gene for shortness. Both plants are homozygous or pure plants; one is a pure dominant pea plant, the other is a pure recessive pea plant.Hybrid TraitOrganisms that have two unlike genes for a certain trait are called hybrid. A pea plant with one recessive gene for shortness and one dominant gene for tallness is a hybrid for that trait. A hybrid is called heterozygous, as it has two different alleles. The offspring from a pure tall pea plant, cross-pollinated with a pure short pea plant, will result in a heterozygous plant for tallness. No organism has all dominant or all recessive genes. An organism may be pure in certain traits and hybrid others. Remember, that a dominant trait in one kind of organism may be a recessive trait in another organism.