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What is the form of RNA that is transcribed from DNA?
A. rRNA Type of RNA molecule transcribed from a DNA template B. codon Sequence of three nucleotides on a messenger RNA molecule C. tRNA RNA component of ribosomes D. anticodon Connects mRNA codon to an amino acid E.mRNA Sequence of three nucleotides on a transfer RNA molecule
Are all three types of RNA coded by the same genes?
No, mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and codes for proteins, while tRNA and rRNA are transcribed from DNA but do not code for proteins. tRNA delivers amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis, and rRNA helps form the structure of ribosomes.
Central dogma stages?
The central dogma of molecular biology describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein in cells. The stages are transcription, where DNA is transcribed into RNA by RNA polymerase; translation, where RNA is translated into amino acids to build proteins by ribosomes; and post-translational modifications, where proteins are modified to become functional.
What is the central dogma of molecuar biology?
The central dogma of molecular biology essentially tells hows how proteins (which make up majority of the structure and function of the body) are made from the genetic code. The genetic code, DNA, is transcribed into RNA. RNA is then translated to protein.
Which nucleic acid does not carry out its function in the ribosome?
DNA does not carry out its function in the ribosome. DNA's main function is to store genetic information, which is then transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) to be translated in the ribosome to produce proteins.
What is the form of RNA that is transcribed from DNA?
A. rRNA Type of RNA molecule transcribed from a DNA template B. codon Sequence of three nucleotides on a messenger RNA molecule C. tRNA RNA component of ribosomes D. anticodon Connects mRNA codon to an amino acid E.mRNA Sequence of three nucleotides on a transfer RNA molecule
Are all three types of RNA coded by the same genes?
No, mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and codes for proteins, while tRNA and rRNA are transcribed from DNA but do not code for proteins. tRNA delivers amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis, and rRNA helps form the structure of ribosomes.
Instructions for all cell activities are coded for by?
Instructions for all cell activities are coded for by DNA, which is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into proteins. This process is mediated by specific combinations of nucleotide sequences in the DNA that are recognized by RNA polymerase and ribosomes. The proteins produced play essential roles in cell structure, function, and regulation.
What do all oragnisms have in common?
Cells, DNA, RNA, Genes, Proteins, Cell membranes. Eukaryotes all have a nucleus and Mitochondria, which bacteria lack.
How is trna produced?
like all other RNA, by translation of DNA into a pre-RNA, the processing (eg. splicing)
Central dogma stages?
The central dogma of molecular biology describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein in cells. The stages are transcription, where DNA is transcribed into RNA by RNA polymerase; translation, where RNA is translated into amino acids to build proteins by ribosomes; and post-translational modifications, where proteins are modified to become functional.
What is the central dogma of molecuar biology?
The central dogma of molecular biology essentially tells hows how proteins (which make up majority of the structure and function of the body) are made from the genetic code. The genetic code, DNA, is transcribed into RNA. RNA is then translated to protein.
What rna strand is complementary to the DNA strand gtagtca?
As long as the DNA strand sequence "CTAGGTTAC" is in the 5' to 3' position, the correct RNA sequence would be "CUAGGUUAC". RNA is identical to the coding strand, which is always read 5' to 3'. The only difference is U replaces T.
What is c-DNA library and How it is constructed from a RNA?
c-DNA library is a combination of cloned c-DNA(complementary DNA)fragments inserted into a collection of host cells which together constitute some portion of transcriptome(it is a set of all RNA molecules including m-RNA,r-RNA,t-RNA and other non-coding RNA produced in one or a population of cells) of an organism.c-DNA is produced from fully transcribed m-RNA found in the nucleus and therefore contains only the expressed genes of an organism.
Where does this organelles get its instruction?
Organelles receive instructions from the cell's nucleus, where DNA is stored and transcribed into messages (messenger RNA) that provide the information needed for the organelles to carry out their specific functions. The encoded information in DNA is transcribed into RNA molecules, which are then used by the organelles to produce proteins and execute various cellular processes.
DNA translates the information in RNA to make proteins?
Actually, DNA is transcribed into RNA, and then RNA is translated into proteins by ribosomes in a process called protein synthesis. This process occurs in all living organisms and is essential for cell function and the production of proteins that carry out various functions in the body.
Which nucleic acid does not carry out its function in the ribosome?
DNA does not carry out its function in the ribosome. DNA's main function is to store genetic information, which is then transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) to be translated in the ribosome to produce proteins.
