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Is acetone an aqueous solution?
Acetone may be considered the solute and air the solvent.
Which type of organic compound contradicts water's reputation as a universal solvent?
Nonpolar molecules, such as oils and fats, contradict water's reputation as a universal solvent because they do not dissolve easily in water due to their lack of charged or polar groups. This is because water's polarity allows it to dissolve polar molecules but not nonpolar molecules.
What is best descrinbed as a biologic solvent?
A biologic solvent is a substance that can dissolve other biological molecules, such as proteins or lipids, without causing damage to them. Water is the most common biologic solvent in living organisms, as it is able to dissolve a wide variety of molecules due to its polar nature and ability to form hydrogen bonds.
How can you solubilize a substance that is typically insoluble in water?
One way to solubilize a substance that is usually insoluble in water is to use a suitable solvent that can dissolve the substance. This can be achieved by choosing a solvent that has similar properties to the substance, such as a polar solvent for a polar substance or a nonpolar solvent for a nonpolar substance. Additionally, techniques such as heating, stirring, or using surfactants can help enhance the solubility of the substance in water.
Why is water a good solvent?
The arrangement of atoms in a molecule of water causes the molecule to be imbalanced. This imbalance causes a very small magnetic field, so it attracts many types of other molecules and sticks to them. So for example, when dissolving salt into water, the charged molecules of water attract the salt molecules and they stick together easily.A water molecule is formed when two atoms of hydrogen bond covalently with an atom of oxygen. In a covalent bond electrons are shared between atoms. In water, the sharing is not equal. The oxygen atom attracts the electrons more strongly than the hydrogen. This gives water an asymmetrical distribution of charge. Molecules that have ends with partial negative and positive charges are known as polar molecules. It is this polar property that allows water to separate polar solute molecules and explains why water can dissolve so many substances.The solvent properties of water are vital in Biology, because many biochemical reactions take place only within aqueous solutions. When an ionic or polar compound enters water, it is surrounded by water molecules. The relatively small size of water molecules typically allows many water molecules to surround one molecule of solute. The partially negative dipoles of the water are attracted to positively charged components of the solute, and vice versa for the positive dipoles.Since water is polar, it is a good solvent
Which solutes dissolve?
It depends on the polarity of the solute and the solvent. If the solute is polar, then it will only dissolve in a polar solvent If the solute in nonpolar, then it will only dissolve in a nonpolar solvent
What does a polar solvent dissolve in?
a polar solvent dissolves a non polar solute
Substance that can dissolve in a particular solvent?
A substance that can dissolve in particular solvent is called a solute. The resulting mixture is called a solution. A general rule is that "like dissolves like." If a solute is polar, it will need a polar solvent to fully dissolve it.
Is the following combinations expected to be soluble or insoluble polar solute and non-polar solvent?
A polar solute is expected to be soluble in a non-polar solvent. This is because "like dissolves like" – polar molecules tend to dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar molecules dissolve in non-polar solvents.
How does solubility work?
Solubility is the ability of a substance (solute) to dissolve in a solvent to form a homogeneous mixture (solution). It depends on factors such as temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent. In general, like dissolves like - polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents, and nonpolar solutes dissolve in nonpolar solvents.
What type of solvent is a polar solute most likely to dissolve in?
A polar solute is most likely to dissolve in a polar solvent. This is because like dissolves like - polar solvents have a partial positive and partial negative charge that can interact with the polar solute molecules. Examples of polar solvents include water, ethanol, and acetone.
Explain how a solute can dissolve in polar and nonpolar solvents?
=a polar solvent dissolves a polar solute, and nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes. likes dissolve likes=
Why wouldn't candy dissolve in a drink?
Generally a polar solute is dissolved in a polar solvent.
An ionic solute will probably dissolve best in a?
warm, polar solvent
Polar solvents dissolve the solute?
Polar solvents dissolve polar solutes through the formation of hydrogen bonds or dipole-dipole interactions. The partial charges on the solvent molecules interact with the charges on the solute, allowing the solute to be surrounded and dispersed within the solvent.
What happen when a non-polar solute is mixed in a non-polar solvent?
the non polar solute gets dissolved as non polar solutes tend to dissolve in non polar solvents than in polar solvents. for eg: benzene(non polar solute) gets dissolved in carbon tetrachloride which is a non polar solvent but not in water because it is a polar solvent.
Can a non polar solute dissolve nonpolar solvent?
Yes, like dissolves like so a nonpolar solvent dissolves nonpolar solutes and polar solvents dissolve polar solutes
