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What are DNA chains are coiled into structures called?
DNA chains are coiled into structures called double helices. The two strands of DNA wind around each other in a twisted ladder-like structure, forming the characteristic double helix shape. Each strand is made up of nucleotides, which consist of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases.
What process would OCA2 be copied as an individual?
OCA2 would be copied as an individual through a process called DNA replication, where the cell makes an exact copy of its DNA. This involves unzipping the double-stranded DNA molecule, using each strand as a template to build a new complementary strand, resulting in two identical DNA molecules.
Are Single stranded DNA molecules are said to be antiparallel when they lined up next to each other but oriented in opposite directions?
No, single stranded DNA molecules aren't considered antiparallel. Antiparallel refers to the orientation of the two strands in a double-stranded DNA molecule, where one runs 5' to 3' and the other runs 3' to 5'. Single-stranded DNA is usually unidirectional and doesn't have a complementary strand to be antiparallel to.
Each molecule of DNA is called What?
the whole strand is called a double helix a individual molecule made up of... a sugar a phosphate a base is called necleotide.
What are chains of chemicals arranged like rungs on a twisting ladder?
DNA molecules consist of chains of nucleotides arranged like rungs on a twisting ladder, forming the double helix structure. The nucleotides in DNA are made up of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base. The arrangement of these nucleotides determines the genetic information stored in the DNA molecule.
DNA exists as two long chains of molecules twisted around each other in a structure called a?
double helix ramon c.
How does a single DNA molecule produce two identical molecules?
Two single chains bond together. The bonded chains twist together to form a double helix.
What is the result when two single chains of tetrahedra bond to each other?
When two single chains of tetrahedra bond to each other, they form a double chain structure. This arrangement creates a stronger and more stable crystal lattice compared to the individual chains.
What are molecules that have alternating single and double bonds are called?
These are molecules in a conjugated system.
Double helix is made of molecules called?
nucleotides!
What is unique about carbons?
Carbon is unique because it can form four bonds, allowing it to act as the backbone for many molecules, and also because of the many structures it can form (rings, linear chains, double-bonded chains, triple-bonded chains, flat sheets, and buckminsterfullerene.
Molecules consisting of only carbon and hydrogen are called?
A hydrocarbon with a double bond
In the triglycerides molecules shown below what are the three molecules attached to the glycerol molecule?
FATTY ACIDS APEX
What part of the structure of isoprene allows it be polymerised?
Isoprene has a conjugated double bond system, which makes it highly reactive and allows it to undergo polymerization to form long chains. The presence of this double bond allows isoprene molecules to link together through a process called addition polymerization, forming materials like natural rubber.
How does double bond influence the dispersion forces that can form between hydrocarbon chains of fatty acids?
Double bonds in fatty acids create kinks in their hydrocarbon chains, which prevent the molecules from packing closely together. This reduced packing results in weaker dispersion forces, as there is less surface area in contact between adjacent molecules. Consequently, fatty acids with double bonds tend to have lower melting points and remain liquid at room temperature compared to their saturated counterparts. Thus, the presence of double bonds significantly influences the physical properties of fatty acids.
What does carbon form many compound and what is this property called?
Carbon can form complex molecules because of its ability to form many bonds. Carbon in a neutral species has four single bonds, two double bonds, one triple and one single bond, or one double and two single bonds. Due to this extensive boding, carbon can form large molecules and even chains tens of thousands of atoms long (polymers).
What is the term for a type of lipid that has one double bond between two of its carbon molecules?
The term for a type of lipid that has one double bond between two of its carbon molecules is called a monounsaturated fat.
