They are elements not compound mixture
The mass of an atom is primarily determined by the protons and neutrons it contains since electrons have negligible mass. With 38 neutrons and an atomic number of 31 (which corresponds to the number of protons), this atom is likely a neutral atom of gallium. The approximate mass of this neutral atom can be calculated using the atomic mass of gallium (around 69.7 g/mol).
It’s the most massive part of the atom
The fundamental unit of matter is an atom. Atoms are the building blocks of all elements and are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons. They are extremely small, with a nucleus at their center surrounded by an electron cloud.
An atom becomes negatively charged when it receives an electron from another atom. In other words, if there are more electrons than protons in an atom, it becomes negatively charged.
An atom with more protons than electrons will have a positive charge. Neutral atoms can loose electrons if they are subjected to some kind of energy. Sometimed illumination with the correct color of light is sufficient to knock electrons off atoms.
Iron's symbol is Fe.
If Fe becomes Fe^2+ it has lost 2 electrons, and so the Fe has been OXIDIZED.
Fe is the chemical symbol for iron. In chemical formulas, Fe represents an atom of iron.
The oxidation number change for the iron atom in a reaction is from Fe^0 (elemental form) to Fe^2+ or Fe^3+ (ionic form). This represents an oxidation of the iron atom, as it loses electrons and increases its oxidation state.
Fe Ferrum
Take the element "Iron" then the symbol for the element is "Fe" and "Fe" is also the symbol for a single atom of the element in a chemical equation.
The first Fe represents an iron atom in the 0 oxidation state while the Fe in Fe2O3 represents iron ion in the +2 oxidation state
There are similar number of protons in the ion and the atom. Fe+3 ion contains 26 protons.
The formula for iron(III) hydroxide is Fe(OH)3. It consists of one iron atom (Fe) and three hydroxide ions (OH-).
Iron-56 or 56Fe 56 protons makes it iron. If you add the protons and neutrons, you find the mass, which is 56.
In Fe2O3, iron (Fe) has an oxidation number of +3, while oxygen (O) has an oxidation number of -2. This means that each Fe atom contributes +3 to the compound, and each O atom contributes -2.
Two or three electrons are lost.