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When a molecule of NAD gains a hydrogen atom the molecule becomes?
When a molecule of NAD gains a hydrogen atom, it becomes reduced to form NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). This reduction reaction involves the transfer of electrons from the hydrogen atom to NAD, resulting in the formation of NADH.
What happens when NAD plus becomes NADH?
When NAD+ is reduced to NADH, it accepts two electrons and a hydrogen ion, becoming a carrier of high-energy electrons. This conversion usually occurs during cellular respiration where NADH is a key player in transferring electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production.
In order for NAD plus to remove electrons from glucose or other organic molecules what must be true?
the free energy liberated when electrons are removed from the organic molecules must be greater than the energy required to give the electrons to NAD+
What high energy electron carrier produces fewer atp's than nadh as its electrons pass through the electron transport chain?
FADH2 is the high energy electron carrier that produces fewer ATPs than NADH as its electrons pass through the electron transport chain. This is because FADH2 enters the electron transport chain at a later stage, leading to fewer ATP molecules being generated during oxidative phosphorylation.
Can high levels of NADH and low levels of NAD plus stimulate glycolysis?
No it cannot. NADH inhibits glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and the electron transport chain. HIGH levels of NAD however does stimulate glycolysis but High levels of NADH and low levels of NAD does not stimulate glycolysis but rather inhibits it.
How does NAD plus get oxidized?
NAD+ gets oxidized by accepting electrons (and protons) during redox reactions. It is reduced to NADH when it accepts these electrons.
When nad plus reacts with hydrogen and gains two electrons is?
NAD+ is reduced. It becomes NADH.
When a molecule of nad plus gains a hydrogen atom to become nadh does the molecule become phosphorylated or oxidized or reduced or redoxed?
When a molecule of NAD+ gains a hydrogen atom to become NADH, the molecule is reduced. Reduction is the gain of electrons by a molecule, which is what occurs in this process. This is part of a redox (reduction-oxidation) reaction where one molecule is reduced (NAD+) and the other molecule is oxidized (loses electrons).
When a molecule of NAD gains a hydrogen atom the molecule becomes?
When a molecule of NAD gains a hydrogen atom, it becomes reduced to form NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). This reduction reaction involves the transfer of electrons from the hydrogen atom to NAD, resulting in the formation of NADH.
Why NAD plus can be used to shuttle electrons?
NAD+ can shuttle electrons because it can accept electrons to become reduced to NADH, which can then donate those electrons to other molecules in the cell. This ability to cycle between oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms allows NAD+ to act as a carrier of high-energy electrons during processes like cellular respiration.
What happens when NAD plus becomes NADH?
When NAD+ is reduced to NADH, it accepts two electrons and a hydrogen ion, becoming a carrier of high-energy electrons. This conversion usually occurs during cellular respiration where NADH is a key player in transferring electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production.
Why you write NADH plus H plus instesd of NADH2?
NADH stands for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, while NADH2 is incorrect. NADH represents the reduced form of the molecule, which has gained two electrons and a proton. The "H" in NADH+H+ refers to the hydrogen ion, which is often combined with NADH to indicate its reduced state.
What two things does NAD plus accept to form NADH?
NAD can accept 2 protons from NADH, forming the reduced state: NADH2
What element is oxidized and which element is reduced in the following reaction Zn plus CuSO4----ZnSO4 plus Cu?
In this reaction, zinc (Zn) is oxidized to form zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) while copper (Cu2+) in copper sulfate (CuSO4) is reduced to copper (Cu). The zinc loses electrons (oxidized) to form zinc sulfate, while the copper gains electrons (reduced) to form solid copper.
Is Mg2 plus in oxidized form or reduced form?
Oxidation is a loss of electrons. Mg2+ has lost two electrons from it's elemental state, and is thus said to be oxidised.
Is Cu oxidized or reduced in CuO plus H2 yields Cu plus H2O?
Cu is oxidized. The oxidation number goes from 0 in Cu to +2 in CuSO4. S is reduced. The oxidation number goes from +6 in H2SO4 to +4 in SO2. The oxidizing agent is H2SO4 since it causes Cu to be oxidized. The reducing agent is Cu since it causes S in H2SO4 to be reduced.
What is oxidized in mno2 plus 4hcl equals mncl2 plus cl2 plus 2h2o?
In the reaction MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O, manganese in MnO2 is getting oxidized from +4 to +2 (in MnCl2). Chloride ions in HCl are being reduced to chlorine gas (Cl2).
