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It is a common congenital condition, where the child presents with musculoskeletal and cognitive problems, caused by injury to the immature brain.
What causes CP?
prematurity (most common)
prenatal intrauterine factors
anoxic injuries
perinatal infection such as toxoplasmosis,CMV,ToRCH,herpes simplex,rubella
brain malformations
meningitis
brain trauma - NAT
Classification?
Gross Motor Function Classification Scale (GMFCS)
Type I
Near normal gross motor function, independent ambulator
Type II
Walks independently, but difficulty with uneven surfaces, minimal ability to jump
Type III
Walks with assistive devices
Type IV
Severely limited walking ability, primary mobility is wheelchair
Type V
Nonambulator with global involvment, dependent in all aspects of care
How is CP diagnosed?
Clinically
developmental milestones,
cognitive function, and
musculoskeletal abnormalities such as
spasticity,
impaired balance,
loss of motor control.
Treatment?
physical therapy
bracing/orthotics,
medications for spasticity
Role of Botulinum Toxin ?
Blocks spasticity causing receptors, for limited time.
It helps in maintaining motions of upper limb and lower limbs, specially during rapid growth periods.
It acts as a time buying strategy for kids.Surgery of these kids to be avoided till the age of 8 yrs.
often injected into calf muscles.
It act only when the deformity is not fixed , that is when joints can be moved. It has no role when there are fixed contractures.
SEMLS surgery (Single-Event, Multi-Level Surgery)
Multiple deformities i.e deformities at hip, knee and ankle are addressed in single sitting.
This helps for early rehabilitation, and less anaesthetic exposure to it.
Fascial lengthenings are done so as to cause minimal damage to the muscle.
For More Details , Please Contact
Dr Gaurav Jain
20 B Sainath Colony , Indore
Call us +91 91114 64959
What else can I help you with?
Why is being spastic quadriplegic the most severe form of cerebral palsy?
Spastic quadriplegia is considered the most severe form of cerebral palsy because it affects all four limbs, resulting in severe muscle stiffness and difficulty with movement and coordination. Individuals with this condition often have challenges with mobility, communication, and daily activities, requiring additional support and care. Additionally, spastic quadriplegia can be associated with other medical complications such as seizures and feeding difficulties.
Where can articles be found on cerebral palsy?
Articles on cerebral palsy can be found at the website of an organization that is devoted to researching cerebral palsy. Some such organizations are United Cerebral Palsy and the Cerebral Palsy Alliance.
How many spastics are there?
you'll find out when your children grow up
Is cerebral palsy deadly?
Cerebral palsy itself is not a deadly condition. However, some complications associated with cerebral palsy, such as difficulty swallowing or respiratory issues, can potentially lead to life-threatening situations. Treatment and management of symptoms are important in maintaining a good quality of life for individuals with cerebral palsy.
What is the scientific name for cerebral palsy?
The scientific name is "static motor encephalopathy".
What is the most common type of cerebral palsy?
Type your answer here... Spastic cerebral palsy with a percentage of 80% of all cerebral palsy cases.
What are some symptoms of spastic cerebral palsy?
Some symptoms of spastic cerebral palsy are muscle stiffness, uncontrolled movements, and problems with posture. It can, also impair other functions such as coordination, balance, speech, and swallowing.
Can you cure cerebral palsy?
There is no known cure
A video about cerebral palsy with spastic quadriplegia?
Would you care to buy a verb?
One of the serious aspects of cerebral palsy is that it usually leads to mental disability as well as spastic muscles?
true
Why is being spastic quadriplegic the most severe form of cerebral palsy?
Spastic quadriplegia is considered the most severe form of cerebral palsy because it affects all four limbs, resulting in severe muscle stiffness and difficulty with movement and coordination. Individuals with this condition often have challenges with mobility, communication, and daily activities, requiring additional support and care. Additionally, spastic quadriplegia can be associated with other medical complications such as seizures and feeding difficulties.
What is the scientific name of cerebral palsy?
what is the scientific name for cerebral palsy
What is spastic diplegia historically known as?
Spastic diplegia is historically known as "Little's Disease:. It is a form of cerebral palsy. The name comes from Dr William Little, the first person who identified the disease when he observed it among children in the 1860s.
Can cerueal pausy be cured?
Assuming you meant 'Cerebral Palsy' - there is currently no known cure for this debilitating disease.
Is any cure for cerebral palsy?
Not at this time. This condition is caused by brain and nerve damage and these structures do not regenerate.
What has the author Kristina Skrotzky written?
Kristina Skrotzky has written: 'Assessment of electromyographic feedback on the motor control of selected muscles in spastic cerebral palsy individuals' -- subject(s): Cerebral palsied, Electromyography, Rehabilitation, Biofeedback training
What are the characteristics of spastic cerebral palsy?
muscle weakness / paralysishypertonia (increased muscle tone = spasticity)hyper-reflexia of deep tendon reflexesloss of cutaneous superficial reflexespositive babinski's designclonus (series of alternating involuntary muscle contractions and relaxations of flexor and extensor muscles)
