List the scientific names of the human bones in order from top to bottom?

Answer 1

Cranial (8)

• frontal bone (1)
• parietal bone (2)
• temporal bone (2)
• occipital bone
• sphenoid bone
• ethmoid bone

Facial bones (14):

• mandible
• maxilla (2)
• palatine bone (2)
• zygomatic bone (2)
• nasal bone (2)
• lacrimal bone (2)
• inferior nasal conchae (2)

In the middle ears (6):

• malleus (2)
• incus (2)
• stapes (2)

In the throat (1):

• hyoid bone

In the shoulder girdle (4):

• scapula or shoulder blade (2)
• clavicle or collarbone (2)

In the thorax (25):

• sternum or breastbone, comprising the body of sternum (gladiolus), manubrium, and xiphoid process (1)
• ribs (2 x 12)

In the vertebral column (24):

• cervical vertebrae (7)
• thoracic vertebrae (12)
• lumbar vertebrae (5)

In the arms (2):

• Humerus (2)

In the forearms (4):

• radius (2)
• ulna (2)

In the hands excluding sesamoid bones (54):

• Carpal (wrist) bones:
  • scaphoid bone (2)
  • lunate bone (2)
  • triquetrum bone (2)
  • pisiform bone (2)
  • trapezium (2)
  • trapezoid bone (2)
  • capitate bone (2)
  • hamate bone (2)
• Metacarpus (palm) bones:
  • metacarpal bones (5 × 2)

• Digits of the hands (finger bones or phalanges):
  • proximal phalanges (5 × 2)
  • intermediate phalanges (4 × 2)
  • distal phalanges (5 × 2)

In the pelvis (4):

• sacrum[1]
• coccyx or tailbone[1]
• os coxae or hipbone, comprising the fused ilium, ischium, and pubis (2)

In the thighs (2):

• femur (2)

In the legs (6):

• patella (2)
• tibia (2)
• fibula (2)

In the feet excluding sesamoid bones (52):

• Tarsal (ankle) bones:
  • calcaneus or heel bone (2)
  • talus (2)
  • navicular bone (2)
  • medial cuneiform bone (2)
  • intermediate cuneiform bone (2)
  • lateral cuneiform bone (2)
  • cuboid bone (2)

• Metatarsus bones:
  • metatarsal bone (5 × 2)
• Digits of the feet (toe bones or phalanges):
  • proximal phalanges (5 × 2)
  • intermediate phalanges (4 × 2)
  • distal phalanges (5 × 2)