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What is kwashiorkar and marasmus?
Kwashiorkor and marasmus are both forms of severe malnutrition. Kwashiorkor is characterized by protein deficiency, where the individual has a swollen belly due to fluid accumulation, skin lesions, and hair discoloration. Marasmus, on the other hand, is a more severe form of malnutrition where there is an overall wasting of the body, including muscle and fat loss.
What is the difference between kwashiorkar and marasmus?
Marasmus is caused by a severe deficiency of nearly all nutrients, especially protein and calories. A child with marasmus looks emaciated and body weight may be reduced to less than 80% of the normal weight for that height. Marasmus occurrence increases prior to age 1 whereas kwashiorkor occurrence increases after 18 months. Kwashiorkor is a type of malnutrition with controversial causes, but it is commonly believed to be caused by insufficient protein intake. It usually affects children aged 1-4 years, although it also occurs in older children and adults.
What is the diseases caused by the deficency of proteins?
Protein deficiency can lead to conditions such as kwashiorkor and marasmus, which are forms of malnutrition characterized by severe protein-energy deficiency. These conditions can result in symptoms like muscle wasting, weakened immunity, stunted growth, and impaired organ function. It is important to consume adequate amounts of protein to maintain overall health and well-being.
Marasmus disease is caused due to the deficiency of?
Marasmus is caused by severe malnutrition, particularly a lack of adequate calories and protein in the diet over a prolonged period. This deficiency leads to extreme weight loss, muscle wasting, and overall stunted growth and development in affected individuals. Prompt intervention with proper nutrition is crucial to treat and prevent marasmus.
What disease causes pot belly?
One common disease that can cause a pot belly appearance is ascites, which is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Other conditions like liver cirrhosis, malnutrition, or certain cancers can also cause abdominal distention leading to a pot belly appearance. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Can older adults get marasmus?
Yes, older adults can develop marasmus if they experience severe malnutrition, typically due to factors like chronic illness, poverty, or limited access to food. Marasmus is a form of severe protein-energy malnutrition that can affect individuals of any age if they do not consume enough nutrients for an extended period.
Why does marasmus occur?
Marasmus occurs because not everyone in the world has access to enough food. Marasmus is a malnutrition caused by not getting enough nutrients and proteins in your diet.
What is kwashiorkar and marasmus?
Kwashiorkor and marasmus are both forms of severe malnutrition. Kwashiorkor is characterized by protein deficiency, where the individual has a swollen belly due to fluid accumulation, skin lesions, and hair discoloration. Marasmus, on the other hand, is a more severe form of malnutrition where there is an overall wasting of the body, including muscle and fat loss.
What are the two types of protein-energy malnutrition?
Two types of protein-energy malnutrition have been described--kwashiorkor and marasmus.
Types of malnutrition in under 5 years children?
There are five form of malnutrition: 1- Growth failure (stunting) 2- Marasmus 3- Kawashiorkor 4- marasmic kawashiorkor 5- Micro nutrient deficiencies
What are symptoms of marasmus?
Marasmus is a severe type of malnutrition. When a person has this there is a chronic wasting way of fats, muscle and tissue. General symptoms of marasmus are rapid weight loss, frequent diarrhea, fatigue and dizziness.
Is marasmus a serious condition resulting from inadequate intake of protein and energy?
Yes, marasmus is a severe form of malnutrition caused by insufficient intake of both protein and calories. It leads to severe wasting of muscle and fat tissue, stunted growth, and weakened immune system. If left untreated, marasmus can be life-threatening.
What kind of disease is marasmus?
Marasmus is a form of severe protein-energy malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. Other PEMs include kwashiorkor and cachexia. A child with marasmus looks emaciated and body weight may be reduced to less than 80% of the normal weight for that height. Marasmus occurrence increases prior to age 1 whereas kwashiorkor occurrence increases after 18 months. Marasmus is caused by a severe deficiency of nearly all nutrients, especially protein and calories http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marasmus
Where in the country can marasmus be found?
Marasmus, a form of severe malnutrition, can be found in countries with high poverty rates, limited access to food, and inadequate healthcare systems. It is more commonly observed in developing countries in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and parts of Latin America.
What is the difference between kwashiorkar and marasmus?
Marasmus is caused by a severe deficiency of nearly all nutrients, especially protein and calories. A child with marasmus looks emaciated and body weight may be reduced to less than 80% of the normal weight for that height. Marasmus occurrence increases prior to age 1 whereas kwashiorkor occurrence increases after 18 months. Kwashiorkor is a type of malnutrition with controversial causes, but it is commonly believed to be caused by insufficient protein intake. It usually affects children aged 1-4 years, although it also occurs in older children and adults.
What does marasmus do to the body?
Marasmus is severe malnutrition that consists of the chronic wasting away of fat, muscle, and other tissues. To treat marasmas, patients need a special feeding and re-hydration plan and are observed closely.
What is the preventions of marasmus?
Marasmus is a medical condition found in children that is caused by malnutrition. A symptom is the wasting away of muscles. To prevent this, a child should eat nutritious foods that contain adequate amounts of protein and vitamins.
