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Extrachromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cells can be found in the form of?

Extrachromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cells can be found in the form of plasmids, which are small circular DNA molecules that replicate independently from the chromosomal DNA. Plasmids can carry genes that provide bacteria with additional functions, such as antibiotic resistance or virulence factors.


A plasmid is a type of?

Plasmid is extrachromosomal DNA capable of self replication.


What is an extrachromosomal piece of bacterial DNA that contains genes not essential for cell growth?

A Plasmid


What is a synonym for plasmid?

A plasmid is essentially extra-chromosomal self-replicating DNA


What is the small DNA segment in bacterium called?

The small DNA segment found in bacteria is called a plasmid. Plasmids are circular extrachromosomal DNA molecules that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide bacteria with advantages such as antibiotic resistance.


What is extrachromosomal replicon?

An extrachromosomal replicon is a genetic element, such as a plasmid or a viral genome, that can replicate independently of the host chromosome inside a cell. These replicons carry genes that provide selective advantages, such as antibiotic resistance or toxin production, to the host organism. They can be transferred between cells through horizontal gene transfer mechanisms.


Circular DNA molecule that is not part of the chromosome in bacterial cells?

The circular DNA molecule that is not part of the bacterial chromosome is called a plasmid. Plasmids are small, extrachromosomal pieces of DNA that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide bacteria with additional functions, such as antibiotic resistance.


What type of molecules are in DNA?

DNA is a molecule. There are also a bunch of proteins/molecules called histones that organise the DNA molecule into a condensed state.


At the end of s phase each chromosome has how many coiled dna molecules?

At the end of S phase, each chromosome has two coiled DNA molecules, also known as sister chromatids. These sister chromatids are identical copies of each other formed during DNA replication in preparation for cell division.


What type of molecules are found in DNA?

DNA is a molecule. There are also a bunch of proteins/molecules called histones that organise the DNA molecule into a condensed state.


What are the two DNA molecules made after DNA replication called?

The two double helix molecules that result after replication are known as "a Pair of Daughter Strands"; each residing comfortably within it's own 'daughter Cell' nucleus.


What is a circular DNA strand used in recombinant DNA?

It is called a plasmid. Plasmids are extrachromosomal self-replicating circular forms of DNA present in most bacteria, such as E. Coli, containing genes related to catabolism and metabolic activity,and allowing the carrier bacterium to survive and reproduce in conditions present within other species and environments.